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词汇 fight
释义

fight

/faɪt//faɪt/
★★★★★v.
  • fight
  • fights
  • fights
  • fighting
  • fought
  • fought

vi

  • ① 作战,战斗;格斗;打架;争论;抗争
    • Two dogs were fighting on the street.两条狗在街上打架。
    • He fought with his brother again.他又跟他弟弟[哥哥]打架。
    • They fought against poverty.他们与贫穷搏斗。
    • They're fighting for their country.他们正在为国家而战。

vt

  • ① 与…交战;与…相争;争取
    • France fought Germany.法国与德国交战。
    • fight inflation与通货膨胀搏斗
    • fight a prize争取奖赏
    • The two armies fought a battle.两军打了一仗。
  • ② 使相斗;指挥,操纵(兵舰、砲)
    • fight cocks [dogs]使公鸡[驾]相斗
    • fight a gun指挥砲击

n

  • ① 战;战斗;战役;格斗,争斗;争论
    • He was hurt in a fight.他在打斗时受了伤。
    • put up a good fight奋勇战斗
  • ② 争霸战;竞争;奋斗
  • ③ 战斗力;斗志;战斗精神
    • show fight表示战意;显示斗志
    • They were still full of fight.他们仍然充满斗志。
    • There's still a lot of fight in him.他仍然斗志高昂。

字辨

fight: 为表种种争斗的一般用语,尤用以指一对一的搏斗

conflict: 强调存在有利益、思想等激烈对立或冲突的状态

conflict between landowners and industrialists

contention: 指热烈的争论

strife: 指不和、反目等持有激烈、继续不断之敌意的状态

a labor strife

struggle: 指为克服障碍所作的身体上或精神上的苦斗

the struggle for survival

contest: 指为了比赛技能的优劣、得奖等所作的竞争

a beauty contest

短语

  • fight back
    • ① 抵抗;反击
    • ② 忍住
    • She fought back the [her] tears.她忍住了眼泪。
  • fight down
    • ① 压抑(愤怒等)
    • It's difficult to fight down a desire to sleep.要克服睡意很困难。
  • fight it out
    • ① 战到底,打个输赢
    • These nations were fighting it out on the battlefields.这些国家正在战场上决一胜负。
  • fight off
    • ① 击退;逐退
    • ② 阻挡
  • fight on
    • ① 继续战斗
    • fight on to the end战斗到底
  • fight one's way
    • ① 辛苦地前进;打开一条生路
    • The wind was so strong that we had to fight our way through it.风那么强劲,以致我们不得不在风雨中辛苦前进。
  • fight out
    • ① 以战斗解决(问题、争端等)
    • We must fight out the issue with them.我们必须跟他们以争论解决那个问题。

同义词

  • battlev.打仗
  • combatv.作战
  • disputev.争议
  • engagev.打仗
  • go to warv.作战
  • struggle withv.与…奋战
  • wage warv.交战
  • altercation
  • argue
  • argument
  • bellicoseness
  • bellicosity
  • belligerence
  • belligerency
  • bicker
  • clash
  • combativeness
  • contend
  • contention
  • contentiousness
  • controversy
  • debate
  • difficulty
  • disagreement
  • duel
  • fistfight
  • fisticuffs
  • hassle
  • polemic
  • pugnaciousness
  • pugnacity
  • quarrel
  • quibble
  • rhubarb
  • rumble
  • run-in
  • scrap
  • scuffle
  • spat
  • squabble
  • struggle
  • tangle
  • tiff
  • tilt
  • truculence
  • truculency
  • tussle
  • war
  • word
  • wrangle
  • wrestle
  • agitate
  • campaign
  • competitiveness
  • conflict
  • crusade
  • defend
  • engagement
  • fight back
  • fight down
  • fighting
  • oppose
  • press
  • push

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • act
  • deed
  • human action
  • human activity
  • group action
  • military action
  • action
  • battle
  • conflict
  • fight
  • engagement

上位词

  • action
  • aggressiveness
  • arguing
  • argument
  • battle
  • boxing
  • conflict
  • contention
  • contestation
  • controversy
  • disceptation
  • disputation
  • fisticuffs
  • military action
  • pugilism
  • struggle
  • tilt

下位词

  • Armageddon
  • affaire d'honneur
  • affray
  • armed combat
  • assault
  • banging
  • battering
  • beating
  • brawl
  • brush
  • clash
  • close-quarter fighting
  • combat
  • cut-and-thrust
  • disturbance
  • dogfight
  • duel
  • encounter
  • fencing
  • fistfight
  • fisticuffs
  • fray
  • free-for-all
  • gang fight
  • gunfight
  • gunplay
  • hassle
  • impact
  • in-fighting
  • knife fight
  • naval battle
  • pitched battle
  • rough-and-tumble
  • ruffle
  • rumble
  • scuffle
  • set-to
  • shock
  • shootout
  • single combat
  • skirmish
  • slugfest
  • snickersnee
  • tussle
  • whipping

蕴含词

  • compete
  • contend
  • vie
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