释义 |
proportion/prəˈpɔːʃn//prəˈpɔːrʃn/ ★★★★★n. - proportions
- proportioning
- proportioned
- proportioned
n- ① 比率,比例
- What is the proportion of boys to girls in your class?你们班上的男生与女生的比例如何?
- a proportion of five to one五对一之比
- ② 均衡,平衡;调和,相称
- due [proper] proportion匀称,调和
- He lacks a sense of proportion.他缺乏辨别轻重缓急的能力。
- ③ 份;部分
- obtain a proportion of the profit获得利益的一份
- A large proportion of the fruit is bad.那批水果大部分都坏掉了。
- A small proportion of students are foreigners.少数的学生是外国人。
- ④[用复数形]1(由美的观点所见的)匀整,匀称2大小;容积3【谑】大的身体
- a girl of beautiful proportions肢体匀称的女子
- a ship of gigantic proportions巨大的船只
- ⑤ 【数】比例(参照ratio),比例法
- direct [inverse] proportion正[反]比例
- simple [compound] proportion单[复]比例
vt- ① 使相称,使调和;摊派;均分
- The hall is well proportioned.那个大厅很匀称。
- You must proportion your expenditure to your income.你必须使你的支出与所得成适当比例。
短语- bear no proportion to ...
- His fame bore no proportion to his achievement.他的名气与成就不相称(可指名气过大或过小)。
- in proportion
- in proportion as ...
- In proportion as the population increases unemployment will rise.人口增加,失业率就随着上升。
- in proportion to ...
- They are paid in proportion to the amount of work done.他们所得的报酬与工作量成比例。
- The country has more newspapers in proportion to population than any other country in the world.按人口的比例,该国比世界上任何其他国家拥有更多报纸。
- out of proportion
- ① (完全)不相称<to>
- ② 不成比例的
- ③ 未按照轻重缓急的
同义词- amountn.数量
- balancen.平衡
- extentn.规模
- harmonyn.和谐
- relative amountn.相对的量
- accommodate
- attune
- conform
- coordinate
- degree
- dimension
- harmonize
- integrate
- magnitude
- measure
- reconcile
- size
- symmetry
- tune
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- relation
- magnitude relation
- quantitative relation
- ratio
- quotient
- proportion
上位词- arrangement
- balance
- counterbalance
- equilibrium
- equipoise
- magnitude
- magnitude relation
- placement
- quantitative relation
- quotient
下位词- batting average
- case-fatality proportion
- case-to-infection proportion
- case-to-infection ratio
- content
- golden mean
- golden section
- pct
- per centum
- percent
- percentage
- rate
- scale
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