gain

/ɡeɪn//ɡeɪn/

★★★★★v.

gain
gains

gains
gaining
gained
gained

vt

① (以勤劳等)得到,赚得(←→lose)
- gain one's living得到生计,谋生

② (以努力、竞争等)获得,得(胜),打胜(仗)
- His generosity gained him popularity.=His generosity gained popularity for him.他的慷慨使他获得人望。
- He gained (the) first prize.他获得头奖。
- We gained a victory over the enemy.我们战胜了敌人。

③ 【文】(努力的结果)到达(★一般用reach)
- gain the summit到达颠峰
- gain one's end(s)达到目的

④ 说服,劝导

⑤ (钟表)走快(←→lose)
- My watch gains two minutes a [every] day.我的表每天快二分钟。

⑥ 增加(重量、力量等)(←→lose)
- gain strength增加力量;增强
- I have gained weight recently.我最近体重增加了。
- She gained three kilos.她体重增加了三公斤。
- The car gained speed.车子增加了速度。

vi

① 得到,获益;进步;前进;(估价等)增进
- Did you gain when you sold the house?你卖那栋房子时有没有获利?
- gain by an enterprise以某项企业获利
- gain from an experience由经验学习
- The sick child is gaining daily.这病童的健康日有起色。
- She is gaining in weight [popularity].她的体重[人缘]正在增加。
- This watch gains by three minutes a day.这个表每天快三分钟。

n

① 利益,利得(←→loss);金钱的利益
- One man's loss is another man's gain.一人的损失是另一人的利得。
- without gain or loss没有盈亏地
- personal gain私利
- He did it only for gain.他做那件事只是为了牟利。

②[常用复数形]利润,盈余;报酬
- ill gotten gains不正常的利润,不正利得
- No gains without pains.【谚】不劳而获。

③ (数量,价值,力量等的)增加,增大<in, of>
- a gain in efficiency效率的增进
- make a gain of a mile an hour每小时增加一英里
- a gain in weight of three pounds体重的增加三磅

字辨

get: 指到手、得到;所取得的东西,与劳力或意志不一定有关;为意义最广的用语

get money

get the measles

gain: 指努力取得对自己很有益的东西或有价值之物

gain profit

obtain: 指努力从某特定地方获得非常希望的东西

She has obtained a driver's license.

acquire: 指以长期的、不断的努力,逐渐累积而获得某一事物,并使其完全成为自己的东西

He has acquired a habit of reading good books.

secure: 指排除困难以确保某物,并暗示该物的维持并不容易

He tried to secure the advantageous position.

字辨

reach: 指达到目标、目的、目的地、地位等,为意义最广的用语

gain: 指经过相当的努力或奋斗之后达到目标、目的

We gained our end.

achieve: 特别强调为达成某事而费的技术、能力、努力、勇气、忍耐等

He achieved the rank of colonel.

attain: 指由于大大努力的结果,达到极难达成的目标;暗示以此成就自豪

attain one's ambition

accomplish: 强调完成或达成所决定的工作、目标等

accomplish one's mission

词族

gainfuladj.有利的;有酬的

短语

gain by comparison [contrast]
- ① 比较[对比]起来更显眼
gain ground
- ① 进步;进展;得势;流传;流行;普及;前进
- The patient is gaining ground daily.病人一天天康复。
gain time
- ① 拖延时间;(提早完成工作而)节省时间
- ② 钟表(走快)
gain upon [on] ...
- ① 逼近;赶上;比…跑得快;超过
- The car was gaining on us.那辆车子渐渐追上我们。
- He gained on his pursuers.他比追他的人跑得快。

同义词

acquirev.得到
additionn.增加
attainv.达到
compensationn.报酬
getv.取得
profitv.获利
wagesn.工资

accomplish
achieve
advantage
arrive at
avail
benefit
blessing
boon
bring in
build up
capitalize
capture
clear
come around
come by
come to
convalesce
cop
deserve
develop
draw
earn
earnings
favor
get to
gross
hit on
improve
land
make
mend
merit
net
obtain
pay
perk up
pick up
procure
produce
pull down
rally
rate
reach
realize
recover
recuperate
repay
return
score
secure
take
win
yield

advance
amplification
derive
gain ground
gather
get ahead
hit
increase
make headway
pull ahead
pull in
put on
realise
take in

反义词

lossn.损失;亏损
losevt.损失(金钱)
losevt.减少(重量、力量等)

fall back
reduce

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
measure
quantity
amount
indefinite quantity
addition
increase
gain

上位词

advantage
amount
amount of money
increase
increment
indefinite quantity
sum
sum of money
vantage

下位词

account
accretion
financial gain
gainfulness
loop gain
lucrativeness
paper profit
profitability
profitableness

蕴含词

go
locomote
move
travel

词汇	gain
释义	gain /ɡeɪn//ɡeɪn/ ★★★★★v. gain gains gains gaining gained gained vt ① (以勤劳等)得到,赚得(←→lose) gain one's living得到生计,谋生 ② (以努力、竞争等)获得,得(胜),打胜(仗) His generosity gained him popularity.=His generosity gained popularity for him.他的慷慨使他获得人望。 He gained (the) first prize.他获得头奖。 We gained a victory over the enemy.我们战胜了敌人。 ③ 【文】(努力的结果)到达(★一般用reach) gain the summit到达颠峰 gain one's end(s)达到目的 ④ 说服,劝导 ⑤ (钟表)走快(←→lose) My watch gains two minutes a [every] day.我的表每天快二分钟。 ⑥ 增加(重量、力量等)(←→lose) gain strength增加力量;增强 I have gained weight recently.我最近体重增加了。 She gained three kilos.她体重增加了三公斤。 The car gained speed.车子增加了速度。 vi ① 得到,获益;进步;前进;(估价等)增进 Did you gain when you sold the house?你卖那栋房子时有没有获利? gain by an enterprise以某项企业获利 gain from an experience由经验学习 The sick child is gaining daily.这病童的健康日有起色。 She is gaining in weight [popularity].她的体重[人缘]正在增加。 This watch gains by three minutes a day.这个表每天快三分钟。 n ① 利益,利得(←→loss);金钱的利益 One man's loss is another man's gain.一人的损失是另一人的利得。 without gain or loss没有盈亏地 personal gain私利 He did it only for gain.他做那件事只是为了牟利。 ②[常用复数形]利润,盈余;报酬 ill gotten gains不正常的利润,不正利得 No gains without pains.【谚】不劳而获。 ③ (数量,价值,力量等的)增加,增大<in, of> a gain in efficiency效率的增进 make a gain of a mile an hour每小时增加一英里 a gain in weight of three pounds体重的增加三磅字辨 get: 指到手、得到;所取得的东西,与劳力或意志不一定有关;为意义最广的用语 get money get the measles gain: 指努力取得对自己很有益的东西或有价值之物 gain profit obtain: 指努力从某特定地方获得非常希望的东西 She has obtained a driver's license. acquire: 指以长期的、不断的努力,逐渐累积而获得某一事物,并使其完全成为自己的东西 He has acquired a habit of reading good books. secure: 指排除困难以确保某物,并暗示该物的维持并不容易 He tried to secure the advantageous position. 字辨 v. reach: 指达到目标、目的、目的地、地位等,为意义最广的用语 gain: 指经过相当的努力或奋斗之后达到目标、目的 We gained our end. achieve: 特别强调为达成某事而费的技术、能力、努力、勇气、忍耐等 He achieved the rank of colonel. attain: 指由于大大努力的结果,达到极难达成的目标;暗示以此成就自豪 attain one's ambition accomplish: 强调完成或达成所决定的工作、目标等 accomplish one's mission 词族 gainfuladj.有利的;有酬的短语 gain by comparison [contrast] ① 比较[对比]起来更显眼 gain ground ① 进步;进展;得势;流传;流行;普及;前进 The patient is gaining ground daily.病人一天天康复。 gain time ① 拖延时间;(提早完成工作而)节省时间 ② 钟表(走快) gain upon [on] ... ① 逼近;赶上;比…跑得快;超过 The car was gaining on us.那辆车子渐渐追上我们。 He gained on his pursuers.他比追他的人跑得快。同义词 acquirev.得到 additionn.增加 attainv.达到 compensationn.报酬 getv.取得 profitv.获利 wagesn.工资 accomplish achieve advantage arrive at avail benefit blessing boon bring in build up capitalize capture clear come around come by come to convalesce cop deserve develop draw earn earnings favor get to gross hit on improve land make mend merit net obtain pay perk up pick up procure produce pull down rally rate reach realize recover recuperate repay return score secure take win yield advance amplification derive gain ground gather get ahead hit increase make headway pull ahead pull in put on realise take in 反义词 lossn.损失;亏损 losevt.损失(金钱) losevt.减少(重量、力量等) fall back reduce 词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity measure quantity amount indefinite quantity addition increase gain 上位词 advantage amount amount of money increase increment indefinite quantity sum sum of money vantage 下位词 account accretion financial gain gainfulness loop gain lucrativeness paper profit profitability profitableness 蕴含词 go locomote move travel
随便看	defaecation defalcate defalcated defalcates defalcating defalcation defalcator defamation defamatory defame keeping keep ... in mind keep in mind keep in order keep in touch keep in touch with keep ... in view keep in with ... keep in with sb. keep it dark keep it up keep late hours keep measure keep off keep on