释义 |
drown/draʊn//draʊn/ ★★★★★v. - drowns
- drowning
- drowned
- drowned
vt- ① 使溺死,淹死(★或以过去分词当形容词用)
- He drowned a kitten.他淹死了一只小猫。
- Betty tried to drown herself in the lake.蓓蒂企图投湖自杀。
- ② (噪音、大声)淹没(小声);压倒
- The noise from the airplane drowned (out) his voice.来自飞机的噪音淹没了他的声音。
- ③ 1淹没(土地等),浸没(★常用被动式,介词用by或in)2把(食品)充分浇上(…)<with>;将(…)浸(于…)<in>
- The streets were drowned by the floods.那些街道被洪水所淹没。
- Mary's eyes were drowned in tears.玛丽的眼睛泪汪汪。
- The meat was drowning in grease.那块肉浸了油脂。
- She drowned the bananas with cream.她以奶油浇那些香蕉。
- ④ 消除(烦恼等)
- He tried to drown his sorrows in drink.他试图以饮酒消除忧愁(★常用作【谑】)。
- ⑤[作drown oneself或用被动式]忘却(自身),使耽溺(★或以过去分词当形容词用)
- He drowned himself in his job.他埋头工作。
vi- ① 溺水,淹死(★作此义解时be [get] drowned比较用)
- She was drowning.她快要淹死。
- He fell from a bridge and drowned.他从桥上掉下去淹死了。
- A drowning man will catch at a straw.【谚】快淹死的人连一根草都会抓住;急不暇择。
短语- drown out
- ① (洪水把人)赶跑(★常用被动式)
- ② (噪音)淹没(别的声音);使听不见
- His words were drowned out by loud cheers from the crowd.他的话被群众震耳的呼声所淹没。
同义词- deluge
- engulf
- flood
- flush
- overflow
- overwhelm
- submerge
- whelm
|