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词汇 hear
释义

hear

/hɪə(r)//hɪr/
★★★★★v.
  • hears
  • hearing
  • heard
  • heard

vt

  • ① 听到,耳闻
    • I listened but could hear nothing.我留神地听,但什么也没听见。
    • I can't hear you very well.你的话我无法听清楚。
    • She didn't hear what I said.她没听到我说的话。
    • I heard somebody laugh.我听到有人笑(★被动态时,后面的不定词用to: Somebody was heard to laugh.)。
    • He heard branches moving as the monkey jumped.猴子跳跃时,他听到树枝摇动的声音。
    • A nightingale was heard singing.听到夜莺的歌声。
    • He heard his name called.他听到有人叫他的名字。
  • ② 1谛听,注意听(★作此义解时,一般用listen to)2去听(演讲、演奏等);旁听;听讲3【法律】审理[审问](案件等)
    • Let's hear her explanation.我们听听她的解释吧。
    • hear a lecture听演讲
    • Which judge will hear the case?哪一位法官将审理这案子?
    • The court heard the witness.法庭听证人做证。
    • His case will be heard this afternoon.他的案子将在今天下午审理。
  • ③ 听许(祈愿等)
    • Lord, hear my prayer.主啊,请俯允我的祈愿吧!。
  • ④ 闻知,听说,听到(传闻),得到(消息)
    • Have you heard the news?你听到那个消息没有?
    • Nothing has been heard of them since.从此便未听到他们的消息。
    • I am sorry to hear that you didn't pass the examination.听说你没有通过考试,我真难过。
    • "She's going to retire."-"So I hear."「她就要退休了。」「我也听说了。」

vi

  • ① 听得到;听见
    • He doesn't [can't] hear very well.他的听力不很好。
    • I'm sorry, I didn't quite hear.对不起,我没有听清楚。
    • She hears with solicitude.她关注地听。
  • ② 【命令】【英】听!倾听!
    • Hear! Hear![常用作反语]听哪!赞成!好哇,好哇!
  • ③ 得到消息;听到(…的)事[话、消息];闻知
    • Have you heard from him recently?你最近得到他的消息吗?
    • I have never heard of such a thing.我从来没听说过这种事。
    • I've heard of him, but I haven't seen him.我听说过他,但没见过他。
    • I have never heard of (their [them]) doing a thing like that.我没听说过(他们)做那种事。
    • They have never been heard of since.从那时起就没有他们的消息。
    • You will hear of this.到时你就知道(这件事还有下文)。
    • I've heard much [a lot] of him.我听到很多有关他的事。
    • Have you heard of her recently?你最近听到她的消息吗?
    • Have you heard about her?你听到过有关她的事吗?
    • You will hear about this later.你过些时候便会知道这件事。

字辨

hear: 单指听到声音

listen: 指注意倾听,或想要了解言辞等的内容

I listened but I heard nothing.

词族

  • hearern.听者
  • hearingn.听力;听觉

短语

  • hear out
    • ① 听完(某人的)话,听到底
    • Please hear me out.请听我说完。
  • hear say [tell]
    • ① 听到别人讲…的事,据说<of, that>(hear people say及hear people tell之略;参照hearsay)
    • I've heard say [tell] that he has resigned.据说,他已辞职。
    • I have often heard tell of your sister.我常听人说起你的妹妹[姊姊]。
  • make oneself heard
    • ① 使别人听到自己的声音;(把意见等)说给人听
  • won't [wouldn't] hear of [to] ...
    • ① 不肯考虑;不允许;不赞同
    • I wanted to be an actor but my parents wouldn't hear of it.我本来想当演员,但我的父母拒绝考虑此事。
    • We won't hear of you [your] coming to meet us at the airport.我们不赞成你到机场来接我们。

同义词

  • judgev.听审
  • understandv.听闻
  • ascertain
  • attend
  • consider
  • determine
  • discover
  • entertain
  • find
  • hark
  • hearken
  • heed
  • learn
  • listen
  • think of
  • find out
  • get a line
  • get wind
  • get word
  • pick up
  • see
  • take heed
  • try
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