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词汇 improve
释义

improve

/ɪmˈpruːv//ɪmˈpruːv/
★★★★★v.
  • improves
  • improving
  • improved
  • improved

vt

  • ① 改良,改善,使进步[上进]
    • You should take vitamins to improve your health.你应该服用维他命,以增进健康。
    • He studied harder to improve his English.他更加努力研究,以使英文进步。
    • Her health is much improved.她的健康大有增进。
    • Tom wants to improve himself in [at] English.汤姆想使自己的英文进步。
    • He went to the club to improve his tennis.他到俱乐部去提高网球球技。
  • ② 利用
    • improve the time利用时间
    • improve one's leisure by studying利用闲暇时间读书
  • ③ 开拓(土地)使之增值

vi

  • ① 改善,好转,进步,增进<in>
    • Her health is improving slowly.她的健康渐有起色。
    • Her French is improving.=She's improving in French.她的法语在增进"。
    • She has greatly improved in health.她的健康大有起色。
  • ② 加以改良<on, upon>(★可用被动式)
    • This work can hardly be improved on [upon].这件工作[作品]几乎没有改良的余地。
  • ③ 刷新(记录等)<on, upon>(★可用被动式)
    • He has improved on his own record.他刷新了自己的记录。
  • ④ (股价、市况等)上扬
    • The price of cotton improved.棉花价格上扬。

字辨

improve: 指改善现状中令人不满意之处或缺点等

Improve your English.

better: 指使变得更好、更令人满意

You can better that work by being more careful.

ameliorate: 为正式用语,指改善令人无法忍受的不良状态

ameliorate the condition of the poor

同义词

  • bettervt./vi.改善
  • helpvt./vi.有助于
  • ameliorate
  • amend
  • come around
  • convalesce
  • gain
  • meliorate
  • mend
  • perk up
  • rally
  • recover
  • recuperate
  • upgrade

反义词

  • damagevt./vi.损害
  • harmvt./vi.伤害
  • impairvt./vi.损伤
  • injurevt./vi.伤害
  • worsenvt./vi.使变坏
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