extreme

/ɪkˈstriːm//ɪkˈstriːm/

★★★★★adj.

extreme
extremes

adj

① 极度的,非常的
- We must proceed with extreme caution.我们必须非常小心地进行。
- You must take extreme care when driving in the rain.你在雨中开车要极为小心。
- the extreme penalty (of law)极刑
- They live in extreme poverty.他们的生活在极度贫困中。
- (the) extreme cold极寒,酷寒

② (行为、手段等)极端的,偏激的(参照moderate)
- Don't take extreme action [measures].不要采取偏激的行动[措施]。
- the extreme Left [Right]极左[右]派
- He holds extreme views on abortion.他对堕胎持有偏激的见解。
- His ideas are too extreme.他的观念太偏激。

③ 尽头的,末端的:
- the extreme end of the field田野的尽头
- in the extreme south of the country在该国的最南端

n

① 1[常用复数形]极端;极度2[用复数形]两极端
- (go to) the opposite [other] extreme(走到)相反的极端
- go [run] to extremes走极端
- go to the extreme of ...诉诸…的极端手段。
- carry to [into] extremes使…趋于极端
- the extremes of temperature [heat and cold]温度[寒暑]的两极端
- Extremes meet.【谚】两极相通;物极必反;刚柔相成。

②[通常用复数形]极端的状态;(尤指)困境
- be in extremes在困境中

字辨

excessive: 指超过适当的或通常的数量、程度等

an excessive amount of money

exorbitant: 强调excessive到不合理的程度,尤用于不当的要求、欲望、索价等

an exorbitant demand

extravagant, immoderate: 指由于缺乏抑制力与慎重所造成的excessive

extravagant in expenditure

immoderate behavior

extreme: 指无出其上的,极度的

extreme cruelty

inordinate; 指逾越社会习惯或良好判断的限度的

an inordinate rent

词族

extremelyadv.非常地
extremenessn.极端;偏激

短语

in the extreme
- ① 【文】[极度]地
- The idea is dangerous in the extreme.那个想法极端危险。
- The place is magnificent in the extreme.那宫殿极为富丽堂皇。

同义词

excessiveadj.过度的
radicaladj.激进的

end
exorbitant
extravagant
extremist
fanatic
fanatical
far-out
farthermost
farthest
furthermost
furthest
immoderate
inordinate
length
limit
outermost
outmost
overabundant
overmuch
rabid
revolutionary
supreme
transcendent
ultimate
ultra
undue
unsurpassable
utmost
uttermost

extreme point
extremum

反义词

mildadj.温和的
moderateadj.节制的
ordinaryadj.普通的

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
attribute
property
degree
grade
level
extreme

上位词

degree
extremity
grade
level

下位词

acme
apex
peak
vertex

词汇	extreme
释义	extreme /ɪkˈstriːm//ɪkˈstriːm/ ★★★★★adj. extreme extremes －－－ adj ① 极度的,非常的 We must proceed with extreme caution.我们必须非常小心地进行。 You must take extreme care when driving in the rain.你在雨中开车要极为小心。 the extreme penalty (of law)极刑 They live in extreme poverty.他们的生活在极度贫困中。 (the) extreme cold极寒,酷寒 ② (行为、手段等)极端的,偏激的(参照moderate) Don't take extreme action [measures].不要采取偏激的行动[措施]。 the extreme Left [Right]极左[右]派 He holds extreme views on abortion.他对堕胎持有偏激的见解。 His ideas are too extreme.他的观念太偏激。 ③ 尽头的,末端的: the extreme end of the field田野的尽头 in the extreme south of the country在该国的最南端 n ① 1[常用复数形]极端;极度2[用复数形]两极端 (go to) the opposite [other] extreme(走到)相反的极端 go [run] to extremes走极端 go to the extreme of ...诉诸…的极端手段。 carry to [into] extremes使…趋于极端 the extremes of temperature [heat and cold]温度[寒暑]的两极端 Extremes meet.【谚】两极相通;物极必反;刚柔相成。 ②[通常用复数形]极端的状态;(尤指)困境 be in extremes在困境中字辨 excessive: 指超过适当的或通常的数量、程度等 an excessive amount of money exorbitant: 强调excessive到不合理的程度,尤用于不当的要求、欲望、索价等 an exorbitant demand extravagant, immoderate: 指由于缺乏抑制力与慎重所造成的excessive extravagant in expenditure immoderate behavior extreme: 指无出其上的,极度的 extreme cruelty inordinate; 指逾越社会习惯或良好判断的限度的 an inordinate rent 词族 extremelyadv.非常地 extremenessn.极端;偏激短语 in the extreme ① 【文】[极度]地 The idea is dangerous in the extreme.那个想法极端危险。 The place is magnificent in the extreme.那宫殿极为富丽堂皇。同义词 excessiveadj.过度的 radicaladj.激进的 end exorbitant extravagant extremist fanatic fanatical far-out farthermost farthest furthermost furthest immoderate inordinate length limit outermost outmost overabundant overmuch rabid revolutionary supreme transcendent ultimate ultra undue unsurpassable utmost uttermost extreme point extremum 反义词 mildadj.温和的 moderateadj.节制的 ordinaryadj.普通的词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity attribute property degree grade level extreme 上位词 degree extremity grade level 下位词 acme apex peak vertex
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