load

/ləʊd//ləʊd/

★★★★★n.

load
loads

loads
loading
loaded
loaded

n

① 负载,负荷;负担;(精神上的)重荷
- Supporting her family has been a heavy load for her.养家对她是一件重荷。
- The truck carried a load of furniture [watermelons].那部卡车载了一批家具[西瓜]。
- a teaching load of ten hours a week每周十小时的授课负担[时数]

②[通常构成复合语](载有货物的)一车;(车等)所载之量;积载量
- a truckload of vegetables一卡车蔬菜
- a bus-load of tourists一巴士的观光客

③ (火药、胶卷等的)装填;装药;装弹

④[loads of ...或a load of ...]【口】很多,许多,大量
- loads [a load] of friends [money]很多的朋友[钱]
- I had loads of fun.我有很多乐趣;我玩得非常开心。
- They talked about loads of things.他们谈话很多事情。

⑤ 【物理】【机】【电】负载,负荷
- a peak load(发电厂的)尖峰负荷

⑥[a load]【美俚】酒醉程度的酒量;醉
- have a load on醉了
- He came in with a small load on.他进来时带着一点酒气。

vt

① 1装载,装货于2堆积于(桌上等);大量地给与;装满;使负重担;使烦恼
- load a ship with coal=load coal into [onto] a ship装煤于船
- The tree was loaded with fruit.树上果实累累。
- He loaded her (down) with gifts.他送给她大堆礼物。
- a person loaded with cares忧心忡忡的人
- He loads too many duties on his secretary.他给他的秘书负担过多的职责。

② 装子弹于(枪);装填;装胶卷于(照相机);装入(胶卷)
- They loaded their guns.他们给他们的枪装子弹。
- load a camera (with film)为照相机装胶卷

③ 在(骰子、手杖内)装铅等;搀杂他物于(酒)

④ 【棒球】使满垒
- His hit loaded the bases.他那一击造成了满垒。

vi

① 装填;装弹

② 装货[燃料];装满(乘客)
- The ship is still loading.那艘船还在装货。
- The bus was loading.公共汽车满载乘客。

③ (乘客)搭乘<into>
- The passengers loaded into the bus.乘客们上了公共汽车。

字辨

load: 指人、动物、车等运输工具所载运之物;转指心上的负荷

The cart had a load of apples.

burden: 现在常指身心的重负,诸如悲哀、烦恼、义务、劳苦等

His large family became a burden to him.

短语

have a load on one's mind [conscience]
- ① 放心不下[于心不安]
load up
- ① 装货(于车、船);【口】装很多;大量装填;饱饮饱食
take a load off one's mind
- ① 使卸下心上重负,使安心
- The good news has taken a load off my mind.这好消息使我如释重负。

同义词

cargon.运货
fillv.填满
freightn.船货
goodsn.货物
heapv.堆放
packv.打包
weightn.重量

adulterate
belie
burden
bushel
charge
color
cram
crowd
cumber
debase
distort
doctor
encumber
falsify
gob
haul
impost
jam
jam-pack
jillion
lade
lot
million
misrepresent
misstate
mob
multiplicity
oodles
passel
peck
pervert
pile
ream
saddle
scad
slew
sophisticate
stuff
tax
trillion
twist
wad
warp
wrench
wrest
zillion

consignment
dilute
encumbrance
incumbrance
laden
lading
load up
loading
lode
onus
payload
shipment
stretch
warhead

反义词

emptyv.使空
lightenv.减轻
unloadv.卸货

词路径

entity
physical entity
object
physical object
whole
unit
artifact
artefact
weight
load
loading
burden

上位词

alluviation
concern
deposit
electric power
electrical device
electrical power
explosive
headache
indefinite quantity
merchandise
product
sedimentation
vexation
ware
wattage
weight
worry

下位词

atomic warhead
burthen
champion lode
dead load
dead weight
fardel
imposition
live load
millstone
mother lode
nuclear warhead
nuke
overburden
overload
pill
superload
thermonuclear warhead
trainload

词汇	load
释义	load /ləʊd//ləʊd/ ★★★★★n. load loads loads loading loaded loaded n ① 负载,负荷;负担;(精神上的)重荷 Supporting her family has been a heavy load for her.养家对她是一件重荷。 The truck carried a load of furniture [watermelons].那部卡车载了一批家具[西瓜]。 a teaching load of ten hours a week每周十小时的授课负担[时数] ②[通常构成复合语](载有货物的)一车;(车等)所载之量;积载量 a truckload of vegetables一卡车蔬菜 a bus-load of tourists一巴士的观光客 ③ (火药、胶卷等的)装填;装药;装弹 ④[loads of ...或a load of ...]【口】很多,许多,大量 loads [a load] of friends [money]很多的朋友[钱] I had loads of fun.我有很多乐趣;我玩得非常开心。 They talked about loads of things.他们谈话很多事情。 ⑤ 【物理】【机】【电】负载,负荷 a peak load(发电厂的)尖峰负荷 ⑥[a load]【美俚】酒醉程度的酒量;醉 have a load on醉了 He came in with a small load on.他进来时带着一点酒气。 vt ① 1装载,装货于2堆积于(桌上等);大量地给与;装满;使负重担;使烦恼 load a ship with coal=load coal into [onto] a ship装煤于船 The tree was loaded with fruit.树上果实累累。 He loaded her (down) with gifts.他送给她大堆礼物。 a person loaded with cares忧心忡忡的人 He loads too many duties on his secretary.他给他的秘书负担过多的职责。 ② 装子弹于(枪);装填;装胶卷于(照相机);装入(胶卷) They loaded their guns.他们给他们的枪装子弹。 load a camera (with film)为照相机装胶卷 ③ 在(骰子、手杖内)装铅等;搀杂他物于(酒) ④ 【棒球】使满垒 His hit loaded the bases.他那一击造成了满垒。 vi ① 装填;装弹 ② 装货[燃料];装满(乘客) The ship is still loading.那艘船还在装货。 The bus was loading.公共汽车满载乘客。 ③ (乘客)搭乘<into> The passengers loaded into the bus.乘客们上了公共汽车。字辨 load: 指人、动物、车等运输工具所载运之物;转指心上的负荷 The cart had a load of apples. burden: 现在常指身心的重负,诸如悲哀、烦恼、义务、劳苦等 His large family became a burden to him. 短语 have a load on one's mind [conscience] ① 放心不下[于心不安] load up ① 装货(于车、船);【口】装很多;大量装填;饱饮饱食 take a load off one's mind ① 使卸下心上重负,使安心 The good news has taken a load off my mind.这好消息使我如释重负。同义词 cargon.运货 fillv.填满 freightn.船货 goodsn.货物 heapv.堆放 packv.打包 weightn.重量 adulterate belie burden bushel charge color cram crowd cumber debase distort doctor encumber falsify gob haul impost jam jam-pack jillion lade lot million misrepresent misstate mob multiplicity oodles passel peck pervert pile ream saddle scad slew sophisticate stuff tax trillion twist wad warp wrench wrest zillion consignment dilute encumbrance incumbrance laden lading load up loading lode onus payload shipment stretch warhead 反义词 emptyv.使空 lightenv.减轻 unloadv.卸货词路径 entity physical entity object physical object whole unit artifact artefact weight load loading burden 上位词 alluviation concern deposit electric power electrical device electrical power explosive headache indefinite quantity merchandise product sedimentation vexation ware wattage weight worry 下位词 atomic warhead burthen champion lode dead load dead weight fardel imposition live load millstone mother lode nuclear warhead nuke overburden overload pill superload thermonuclear warhead trainload
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