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词汇 fire
释义

fire

/ˈfaɪə(r)//ˈfaɪər/
★★★★★n.
  • fire
  • fires
  • fires
  • firing
  • fired
  • fired

n

  • ① 火;火焰;燃烧
    • Fire produces heat.火产生热。
    • Where there's smoke there's fire.=There is no smoke without fire.【谚】无火不起烟。
    • strike fire(用火石等)打火;(用火柴)擦火
    • The house caught fire.那栋房子着火了。
  • ② 1炉火;炭火;烽火2【英】暖气炉
    • lay a fire堆柴起火
    • light a fire点火
    • make [build] a fire生火
    • stir the fire拨火
    • a false fire伪烽火;欺诈信号
    • an electric [a gas] fire电[瓦斯]暖炉
  • ③ 火灾;火警
    • A terrible fire destroyed the building.一场可怕的火灾摧毁了那栋建筑物。
    • A fire broke out last night.昨夜发生了一场火灾。
    • We have had many fires this year.我们今年火灾多。
    • Many animals were killed in the forest fire.许多动物在那次森林大火中死亡。
    • A family of four died in the fire.一家四口死于那场火灾。
    • Have you insured your house against fire?你给你的房屋投保火险了吗?
  • ④ 闪光;光辉
    • a diamond's fire钻石的光辉
  • ⑤ 热情;热烈;热心;兴奋;(诗等的)灵感
  • ⑥ 发烧;发炎
  • ⑦ 磨练;苦难;迫害
  • ⑧ (枪砲的)发射,射击;砲火
    • cease fire停火;【号令】停止射击!
    • hold fire停止[暂停]射击
    • random fire乱射
    • an exchange of fire交火
    • The police returned fire after being attacked.警察在受到攻击之后还击。

vt

  • ① 点燃;放火烧;使燃烧;使发光辉;激起(感情);刺激(想像力);使热衷
    • He fired the house.他放火烧房子。
    • Adventure stories fired my imagination.冒险故事激发了我的想像力。
    • She was fired with the desire to visit Paris.她燃起了游览巴黎的欲望。
  • ② 烧制;焙制
    • fire bricks燃砖
    • fire tea焙茶
  • ③ 加添燃料
  • ④ 发射;使爆发;将(质问、非难等)指向<at>
    • fire a shot开一枪
    • fire a salute鸣放礼砲
    • He fired his gun [fired two bullets] at the wolf.他向那只野狼开枪[射出两颗子弹]。
    • fire questions at a person质问某人
  • ⑤ 【口】开革,解雇,炒鱿鱼
    • The maid was fired.那个女仆被解雇了。
    • You're fired!你被开除[解雇]了!
    • He fired her for incompetence.他因她无能而将她解雇。

vi

  • ① (炸药等)起火,燃烧
  • ② 发出光辉;兴奋;激动
  • ③ 1(枪砲)爆发2开枪,射击<at, into, on, upon>
    • Fire! shouted the commander.指挥官大叫:「射击!」
    • He fired at the enemy.他向敌人射击。
    • The gun emplacement fired on [upon] the tanks.砲台向那些坦克开砲。

词族

  • fieryadj.火的;如火的

短语

  • between two fires
    • ① 两面受敌;在两面夹攻中
    • With increasing debts and diminishing business, they are between two fires.负债日多,生意日减,他们是两面受敌。
  • fire and brimstone
    • ① 火与硫黄,地狱的惩罚之苦,天罚(★源自圣经「创世纪」)
  • fire and sword
    • ① 劫掠烧杀;战祸
  • fire away
    • ① 打完(子弹);继续射击<at>
    • ② 【口】开始(质问、工作等);继续下去
    • The reporters fired away at the President.记者们向总统提出一连串的问题。
  • fire off
    • ① 发射(砲弹等)
    • ② 发出(邮件、电报、话语等)
    • ③ 开始(一连串的质问)
    • The crowd fired off questions at the speaker.群众向演讲者发出一连串的问题。
  • fire up
    • ① (给锅炉等)生火
    • ② 激动;光火
    • Don't fire up at trifles.不要为了琐事发怒。
  • go through fire and water
    • ① 赴汤蹈火,冒一切危险
    • This man would go through fire and water to serve his friends.这个人愿赴汤蹈火为朋友做事。
  • hang fire
    • ① (火器)迟迟不响
    • ② 犹豫不决;耽搁时间;动作迟缓
    • The deal was hung fire for several weeks.这笔交易拖了好几个星期。
  • line of fire
    • ① 射线
    • You are now in the [his] line of fire.你现在在(他的)射线中(亦即被枪所瞄准)。
  • on fire
    • ① 着火;燃烧着
    • ② 兴奋着;激动着
    • He's on fire with desire.他欲火中烧。
  • open fire
    • ① 开火,开始射击<at, on>
    • ② 开始(事情)
  • play with fire
    • ① 玩火
    • ② 做危险的事情
  • pull ... out of the fire
    • ① 搭救;使…转败为胜
  • set ... on fire
    • ① 放火烧,纵火
    • ② 使兴奋;使激怒
  • set the Thames [world] on fire
    • ①[通常用于否定句]【英】做出惊人之事,扬名
  • take fire
    • ① 着火
    • ② 激动,兴奋
  • under fire
    • ① 在砲火下
    • ② 受到抨击

同义词

  • ardorn.热情
  • blazen.大火
  • bombardv.轰击
  • dischargev.解雇
  • dismissv.解雇
  • flamen.火焰
  • ignitev.点燃
  • kindlev.点燃
  • lightv.点亮
  • open firev.开火
  • set fire tov.放火烧…
  • stimulatev.剌激
  • animate
  • ax
  • blast
  • blow
  • boot
  • bounce
  • brilliance
  • brilliancy
  • burst
  • can
  • cashier
  • cast
  • conflagration
  • dart
  • dash
  • detonate
  • drop
  • enkindle
  • enthusiasm
  • explode
  • fervency
  • fervor
  • flare-up
  • fling
  • fulminate
  • genius
  • go off
  • heave
  • hurl
  • hurtle
  • impassion
  • inspiration
  • inspire
  • launch
  • loose
  • luminosity
  • passion
  • pink-slip
  • pitch
  • project
  • propel
  • radiance
  • release
  • sack
  • shoot
  • shy
  • sling
  • stir
  • terminate
  • throw
  • torch
  • toss
  • touch off
  • zeal
  • zealousness
  • ardour
  • arouse
  • attack
  • burn
  • burn down
  • displace
  • elicit
  • evoke
  • fervidness
  • fervour
  • firing
  • flack
  • flak
  • flaming
  • force out
  • fuel
  • give notice
  • give the axe
  • give the sack
  • provoke
  • raise
  • send away

反义词

  • hire

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • happening
  • occurrence
  • occurrent
  • natural event
  • fire

上位词

  • attack
  • burning
  • combustion
  • criticism
  • element
  • fireplace
  • fuel
  • happening
  • hearth
  • natural event
  • occurrence
  • occurrent
  • onrush
  • onset
  • onslaught
  • open fireplace
  • passion
  • passionateness
  • trial
  • tribulation
  • unfavorable judgment
  • visitation

下位词

  • antiaircraft fire
  • artillery fire
  • backfire
  • balefire
  • barrage
  • barrage fire
  • battery
  • blaze
  • blazing
  • bombardment
  • bonfire
  • broadside
  • brush fire
  • burst
  • call fire
  • campfire
  • cannon fire
  • concentrated fire
  • conflagration
  • cookfire
  • counterfire
  • counterpreparation fire
  • cover
  • covering fire
  • crossfire
  • destruction fire
  • direct fire
  • distributed fire
  • flare
  • forest fire
  • fratricide
  • friendly fire
  • fusillade
  • grassfire
  • grazing fire
  • harassing fire
  • hostile fire
  • ignition
  • indirect fire
  • inferno
  • interdiction fire
  • massed fire
  • neutralization fire
  • observed fire
  • prairie fire
  • preparation fire
  • radar fire
  • registration fire
  • salvo
  • scheduled fire
  • searching fire
  • shelling
  • smolder
  • smoulder
  • smudge
  • supporting fire
  • suppressive fire
  • unobserved fire
  • volley
  • zeal
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