| 释义 |
vi- ① 1住2[用进行式;谈及暂时的住所,带有主观的感情,或表示持续时用之]居住
- She lives alone.她独居。
- Where do you live?你住哪儿?
- He has lived here for ten years.他住在这儿已十年。
- She lives at 88 Hope road.她住在希望路88号。
- He lives in Taipei.他住在台北。
- This is a very comfortable place to live in.这是很舒适的居住地方(★可省略in)。
- He lives away from his parents.他离开父母居住。
- She's living in Paris.她现在住在巴黎。
- I am now living in the dormitory.我现在住在宿舍里。
- ② 1同住;寄宿<with>2平常住(在某房间等)<in>(★常用被动式)
- She still lives with her parents.她仍然与父母同住。
- This house does not seem to be lived in.这房子似乎平常没人住。
- ③ 活,生存
- Live and learn!【谚】活着才能够学习(寿命还是长的好);活到老,学到老
- Live and let live.【谚】自己生存也要让人生存(人人应该和平共存);互相帮助,共存共荣;待人宽容如待己。
- as [so] long as I live只要我活着
- You can't live without water.没有水你就活不了。
- She still lives.她还活着(★一般的说法为She is still alive [living].)。
- Women often live longer than men.女人常比男人活得久。
- Once upon a time there lived a fisherman.从前有一位渔夫。
- Long live the Queen!女王万岁!
- The patient won't live long.那个病人活不久。
- He lived in the 18th century.他活在十八世纪;他是十八世纪的人。
- He lived to a great [ripe old] age.他活到高龄。
- They lived to see their grandchildren.他们活到高龄而得以见到自己的孙子。
- ④ 生活,过活
- They lived happily ever after.他们此后过着幸福的生活。
- live fast生活放荡;浪费精力
- live hard忍受苦难
- They lived very simply.他们过着很简朴的生活。
- He has plenty of money and lives well.他很有钱,所以生活过得好。
- live in ease舒适地生活
- He lived on a small income.他靠微薄的收入生活。
- They live by working.他们都靠工作维生。
- live single过单身生活
- live free from care过着逍遥自在的生活
- He lived and died a beggar.他讨了一辈子的饭。
- ⑤ 享受人生;快乐过活
- We should live while we may.我们应该在有生之年充分享受;我们当及时行乐。
- ⑥ (无生物维持原状)残留,存续,继续存在;(小说中的人物等)栩栩如生
- The book still lives in my memory.那本书仍留在我的记忆里。
vt- ①[live a +形容词+life]过(…的生活)
- live a happy [normal, simple, quiet] life过幸福的[正常的、简朴的、平静的]生活
- live a double life过双重生活;具有双重人格
- He lived a life of ease.他过着安逸的生活。
- ② (在生活中)表现;实行
- live a lie过虚伪的生活
- What other people preached he lived.他把别人徒托空言的训诲实践于生活中。
词族- aliveadj.活的;现存的
- lifen.生命,生存
- livingadj.活的
短语- as I live
- But, (as sure) as I live, yonder comes Moses, without a horse, and the box at his back.一点没错,摩西从那边来了,没有骑马,背上背了个箱子。
- live down
- ① 靠以后的行为赎(罪等);在时间推移中忘记(悲哀等)
- At last she lived down the scandal.她终于后来的行为洗刷了那项丑闻。
- live for ...
- live from hand to mouth
- They live from hand to mouth.他们的生活仅够糊口;他们做一天吃一天。
- live in
- live in the past
- live off ...
- ① 以…为主食;靠…过活;寄生于…;以…为生(=live on)
- ② (军队等)依靠…求得粮食
- live off the country(在前线的军队)依靠当地所产的粮食维生
- live on
- live on ...
- The Chinese live largely on rice.中国人大都以米为主食。
- live on air不食烟火;绝食
- live on one's parents依靠父母生活
- live on one's relatives靠亲戚的资助生活
- live on one's wife's earnings靠妻子的收入生活
- live out
- ① 不住在工作处;通勤;【美】(女仆)不住在东家
- ② 继续活着;(病人)熬过;度过(暴风雨)
- She lived out the remaining years of her life in Paris.她在巴黎度过她的余生。
- The fishermen lived out the storm.那些渔夫安然度过那场暴风雨。
- live through ...
- They lived through the Second World War.他们活过第二次世界大战。
- live together
- Increasing numbers of young people choose to live together rather than to marry.愈来愈多的年轻人宁愿同居而不结婚。
- It is said that they're living together.据说他们住在一起[同居]。
- live up to ...
- I found it hard to live up to the high principle.我发现要遵循那高尚的原则可不容易。
- He didn't live up to his reputation.他徒托虚名。
- live upon ...
- ① 以…为主食;靠…过活;寄生于…;以…为生(=live on ...)
- live with ...
- ① 与…一起生活,与…同居;与…同栖
- ② 忍受(悲哀等),接受
- You must live with the consequences of your decision.你必须忍受你的决定所带来的后果。
同义词- bev.活着
- breathev.呼吸
- dwellv.住
- get alongv.生活
- lodgev.寄宿
- maintain lifev.维生
- put upv.住宿
- residev.居住
- stayv.暂住
- subsistv.生存
- support oneselfv.生活
- survivev.生存
反义词- diev.死去
- expirev.断气
- pass awayv.去世
- perishv.灭亡
adj- ① 1活的;活生生的2[real live]【谑】真正的,道地的
- live bait活鱼饵
- the export of live sheep活绵羊的输出
- a real live robber真强盗
- ② (火等)燃烧的;(火山)活动中的
- a live coal燃烧的煤炭
- a live volcano活火山
- ③ 1有生气的;活泼的;活动的;有活力的2人们正在讨论中的
- Abortion is still very much a live issue [question].堕胎仍为当前最为人们所关切的问题。
- ⑤ (子弹)未爆发;(火柴)未用过的;通电的
- a live bomb实弹;未爆发的砲弹
- a live match未用过的火柴
- live power cables通电的电缆
- ⑥ (岩石等)天然的,未经人工改变的;(空气)新鲜的;(颜色)鲜明的
- Red is a live color.红色是鲜明的颜色。
- ⑦ (广播、演奏等)不是录音[录像]的,现场的;现场转播的;不是电影的
同义词- activeadj.活泼的
- currentadj.流行的
反义词- deadadj.死的
- deceasedadj.逝去的
- departedadj.逝去的
- inactiveadj.不活泼的
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