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词汇 involve
释义

involve

/ɪnˈvɒlv//ɪnˈvɑːlv/
★★★★★v.
  • involves
  • involving
  • involved
  • involved

vt

  • ① 伴随;意味着;需要
    • His job involves a lot of traveling.他的工作需要很多的旅行。
    • My job involved living away from my hometown.我的工作使我必须离开家乡生活。
    • A lot of money was involved in completing the work.为了完成那件工作,需要很多钱。
  • ② 卷入;连累,拖累;使陷(于)(★或以过去分词当形容词用)
    • There are a tremendous number of accidents involving trucks.极多的(交通)事故涉及卡车。
    • I don't want to involve myself in their quarrel.我不想卷入他们的争吵。
  • ③[involve oneself]使专心,使专注;使热中<in, with>(★或以过去分词当形容词用)
    • Don't involve yourself with (the likes of) him.不要跟他(那种人)亲密交往。
  • ④ 对…有影响[关系]
    • The decision involved us all.那项决定影响到我们大家。
  • ⑤ 使复杂,使纠缠
    • involve matters使事物复杂

字辨

involve: 指陷入困难,或把人、物卷入混乱、令人不愉快的事态中

implicate: 指与不名誉的或恶劣的事物发生关系

字辨

include: 指将部分[要素]包含于全体之中

The area includes many big cities.

contain: 指作为内容物而加以包含

comprehend: 指将无形或抽象的东西包含于某物的范围或界限之中,为正式的用语

His lecture comprehended all the major issues on modern physics.

embrace: 尤其强调所包含事物的多样性或范围之广

This rule embraces every possibility.

involve: 指因果之类的包含关系

The job involves lots of hardship.

同义词

  • comprisevt.包括
  • containvt.包含
  • depend onvt.依赖
  • entanglevt.卷入
  • mix upvt.牵连
  • take invt.包括
  • ask
  • call for
  • carry
  • catch up
  • complicate
  • comprehend
  • demand
  • embarrass
  • embody
  • embrace
  • embrangle
  • embroil
  • encompass
  • engage
  • entail
  • have
  • implicate
  • include
  • necessitate
  • occupy
  • perplex
  • ravel
  • require
  • snarl
  • subsume
  • suck
  • take
  • tangle
  • affect
  • imply
  • need
  • postulate
  • regard

反义词

  • obviate
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