| 释义 |
vi- ① 落(←→rise);落下,掉下;(雨等)下,降
- The snow is still falling.雪仍在下。
- The curtain falls.幕下。
- The poster fell down.海报掉下来了。
- My hat fell off.我的帽子掉下来了。
- There was a pond and he fell in.那儿有个水塘,他就掉进去了。
- He fell into [in] the lake.他掉到湖里。
- A box fell from the shelf to the floor.一口箱子从架子上掉到地板上。
- The blossoms are falling from the trees.花正从树上散落。
- ② (温度计等的水银柱)下降
- The temperature fell 8° [to zero, below freezing].温度下降八度[到零度、到冰点以下]。
- ③ (土地)倾斜;(地盘)下沉;(河川)流下,流注
- The field falls gently to [toward] the river.那块田地逐渐下斜到河边。
- Does this river fall into the Mediterranean?这条河流入地中海吗?
- ④ (头发、衣服等)垂下
- Her hair fell over [to] her shoulders.她的头发垂在[到]肩上。
- with her hair falling down her back她秀发垂背
- ⑤ 跌倒;倒下;(建筑物等)倒塌
- The child stumbled and fell.那个小孩绊到东西而跌倒。
- She fell down senseless on the floor.她倒在地板上不省人事。
- He fell on his knees.他跪了下来。
- He fell fainting to the ground.他晕倒在地上。
- He fell full length.他直挺挺地跌倒在地上。
- ⑥ 受伤而倒下;死亡
- Many soldiers fell in the war.许多士兵在那次战争中阵亡。
- fall in battle阵亡
- fall on one's sword手刃自己
- They fell under the enemy's bombardment.他们受到敌人的轰击而倒下。
- A tiger fell to his gun.一只老虎应他的枪而倒下。
- The wolf fell (down) dead.那头狼倒毙了。
- ⑦ (要塞、城市等)陷落,沦陷
- Berlin fell to the Allies.柏林落到盟军的手中。
- The city fell under the attack.那座城市在攻击下沦陷。
- ⑧ (国家、政府)垮台,失势
- The regime has fallen.该政权垮台了。
- fall from power失势
- The President fell from favor with the people.那位总统失去了人民的支持。
- ⑨ 屈服(于诱惑等);堕落;失足,(女人)失去贞操;变坏
- ⑩ (风等)减弱;(精神等)衰退
- The wind has fallen.风势减弱了。
- ⑪ (价值等)下跌;(声音)降低;(脸色)变得阴沉
- The price of gold fell sharply [by twenty cents].金价猛跌[跌了二角]。
- Stock prices fell to a new low yesterday.昨天股价跌到一个新低点。
- The mark fell against the dollar yesterday.马克对美元的比数昨天下跌了。
- His prestige has fallen.他的声望下跌了。
- Her face [spirits] fell when she heard the bad news.她听到那个坏消息时,脸色[心情]就沉下来了。
- I could hear their voices rise and fall.我可以听到他们的声音升高和降低。
- His voice fell to a whisper.他的声音降低成为耳语。
- ⑫ (如降落般地)来临,降临
- Dusk [Darkness] fell on the village.暮色[黑暗]降临到那个村庄上。
- A silence fell over [upon] them.一阵沉默降临到他们身上。
- ⑬ (事情)发生;(日期)来到,适逢
- Easter falls early this year.今年的复活节早到。
- if riches fall in my way假如我发财的话
- Christmas falls on a Sunday this year.今年的圣诞节是星期日。
- ⑭ (重音)落在
- The accent of "bazaar" falls on the second syllable.bazaar的重音落在第二音节。
- ⑮ 负担;碰上;(遗产等)移归
- All the expenses [responsibility] fell on him.全部的费用[责任]都由他负担。
- The lot [choice] fell upon him.他碰巧中签[中选]。
- The inheritance has fallen to his daughter.遗产已移转给他的女儿。
- It fell on [upon] me [to me, to my lot] to do the chore.那件杂事落到我身上。
- ⑯ 向;指向<on, upon>
- Her eyes fell on me.她的眼光落到我身上。
- Suspicion fell upon him.嫌疑落到他身上;他受到了嫌疑。
- ⑰ 变为(某种状态);成为
- fall due(支票等)到期
- fall (a) prey [(a) victim] to ...成为…的受害者[牺牲者]
- fall sick [ill]生病
- After a while she fell asleep.过了一会儿,她睡着了。
- He fell silent.他变为沉默。
- I was falling into a doze.我开始打瞌睡。
- The family fell into poverty.那一家人变穷了。
- He has fallen into disgrace with his companions.他已失去了朋友的尊重。
- They fell in love with each other in Paris.他们在巴黎相恋。
- ⑱ 说出,透露<from, out of>
- the secret fell from his lips.他透露了那个秘密。
n- ① 1落下,坠落2[通常用单数形]落差<of>
- He had a fall from a horse.他从马背上跌下来。
- a waterfall with a fall of 80 meters落差八十公尺的瀑布
- ② 1降雨;降雪2[通常用单数形]降雨[降雪]量< of>
- a heavy fall of snow [rain]大雪[雨]
- a three-inch fall of rain三英寸的降雨量
- ③[用复数形]瀑布(★用于专有名词时,通常当单数用)
- The falls are 20 meters high.这些瀑布有二十公尺高。
- Niagara Falls is magnificent.尼加拉大瀑布很壮丽。
- ④ 1跌倒,倒下2(建筑物等的)倒塌3[通常用单数形]没落,衰亡,瓦解,陷落,沦陷4[通常用单数形]堕落;跌落
- He had [took] a bad [nasty] fall.他跌得很重。
- the rise and fall of the Roman Empire罗马帝国的兴亡
- the fall of Berlin柏林的沦陷
- a fall from favor失宠
- ⑤[偶为[U]](物价、温度等的)下降,减少
- a sharp [steep] fall in prices [temperature]物价[温度]的猛降
- Has there been much fall in your income?你的收入有没有大减?
- ⑨[偶为[C]]【美】秋天(=autumn)(★源自落叶之意)
- in (the) fall在秋天
- I visited Paris in the fall of 1998.我在1998年秋天访问过巴黎。
- He died last fall.他在去年秋天死亡(★无介词时当副词用)。
adj- ① 秋的,秋季的,秋天用的
- the fall term秋季学期
- fall goods秋季用的货品
- fall winds秋风
短语- fall about
- They fell about at the joke.他们听到那笑话,不禁大笑。
- fall about laughing
- fall among ...
- fall among bad companions开始与坏人为伍
- fall among enemies落入敌手
- fall apart
- The building fell apart.那栋建筑物崩塌了。
- She fell apart when her only son died.她的独子死亡时,她崩溃了。
- fall away
- ① 疏远;遗弃
- ② 减少;消灭;衰微
- ③ (土地)跌价
- fall back
- Our attack was so vigorous that the enemy had to fall back.我们的攻势猛烈,敌人不得不后撤。
- fall back on [upon] ...
- You can always fall back upon [on] me.你永远可以依靠我。
- fall behind
- He fell behind in the race.他在赛跑中落后。
- fall behind ...
- She fell far behind the others.她远落在别人之后。
- fall behind with [in] ...
- She fell behind with the rent.她拖欠租金。
- fall down
- fall down on ...
- He fell down on the job.他做那件事失败了。
- She fell down on her promises.她未遵守诺言。
- fall for ...
- He fell for Mary right away.他立刻被玛丽所迷住。
- Don't fall for his trick.不要为他的诡计所骗。
- fall in
- ① 掉进去;跌入;(屋顶)塌陷;(地盘)下陷;(眼睛等)凹进去;【军】(使)排队;【号令】集合!整队!;(借用期限等)到期;遇见;同意
- The water's deep here; mind you don't fall in.这里水深,注意不要掉下去。
- The roof fell in.屋顶塌了。
- Because of long illness his eyes [cheeks] fell in.由于久病,他的眼睛[双颊]凸陷。
- The sergeant ordered the men to fall in.士官命令士兵集合。
- His debts have fallen in.他的债务已到期。
- I fall in with you in thinking that he is a good man.我同意你认为他是个好人。
- fall in for ...
- fall in for a share可分一份
- fall in for sympathy得到同情
- fall in with ...
- He fell in with a group of tourists on the trip.他在旅途中与一群观光客碰在一起。
- I am ready to fall in with your proposal.我准备好同意你的提案。
- fall into ...
- ① 流入…;变为…;陷入…;养成(坏习惯等);开始(谈话等)
- ② 分成…
- The story falls naturally into three parts.这篇故事自然地分成三部分。
- fall off
- ① 掉落,掉下;背弃;(出席人数等)减少;堕落;(健康等)衰退
- Membership [Production] fell off.会员人数[生产量]减少了。
- His religious zeal is beginning to fall of.他的宗教熬忱开始减退。
- fall on ...
- ① 攻击;开始(行动)
- ② 遭遇;(节日)适逢(星期几);(灾难等)临头,落在…上;偶然向…
- Business then fell on evil days.后来事业遭遇到不景气。
- fall out
- ① 争吵,吵架
- ② 发生;结果是
- ③ 【军】离队;落伍
- fall out of ...
- The land has fallen out of cultivation.那土地已废耕。
- fall over
- fall over ...
- ① 落在…上;落在…外;(不幸等)降到…身上;(头发等)垂在…上
- He fell over a chair in the dark room.在暗室中,他绊到椅子而跌倒。
- fall over each other [one another]
- fall over oneself
- The boys fell over themselves to get the new girl's attention.那些男孩急于使那个新来的女孩注意他们。
- fall through
- Negotiations for peace have fallen through.和平谈判失败了。
- fall to
- When the food arrived, they fell to with a hearty appetite.食物送来的时候,他们开始大吃起来。
- fall to ...
- fall under ...
- The question falls under another category.这个问题属于另一个范畴。
- fall under suspicion [a person's displeasure]受到嫌疑[某人的不满]
- fall V-ing ...
- fall within ...
- let fall
- ① 丢下;使掉落;倒下
- ② (不经意地)说,吐出,无意中说出,不当心泄露
- He let fall that he had a new girlfriend.他不经意地说出他有一个新的女朋友。
- In the course of the conversation he let fall a hint or two of his intended journey abroad.他在那次谈话中,无意间在一两处说出他打算有海外之行。
- the Fall of Man
- try a fall
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- measure
- quantity
- amount
- fundamental quantity
- fundamental measure
- time period
- period of time
- period
- season
- time of year
- fall
- autumn
上位词- change of location
- decrease
- decrement
- descent
- gravitation
- hour
- incline
- loss
- season
- side
- sin
- sinning
- slip
- slope
- time of day
- time of year
- travel
- trip
- triumph
- victory
- weakening
下位词- anticlimax
- correction
- downhill
- free fall
- night
- plunge
- pratfall
- precipitation
- steep
- takedown
- voltage drop
- wipeout
|