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词汇 humor
释义

humor

/ˈhjuːmə(r)//ˈhjuːmər/
★★★★★n.
  • humor
  • humors
  • humors
  • humoring
  • humored
  • humored

n

  • ① 幽默;滑稽;可笑;诙谐
    • He has a great sense of humor.他很有幽默感。
    • He has no sense of humor.他没有幽默感。
    • I don't see the humor of the remark.我看不出那句话有什么幽默。
    • cheap humor低级的幽默
    • with thinnish humor略带诙谐地
  • ② 性情,气质
    • Every man has his humor.每个人有他的脾气。
  • ③[或作a humor]心情,情绪;一时的兴致,任性
    • I'll do it when the humor takes me.当我心血来潮时我会做。
    • in a good [a bad, an ill] humor心情好[不佳]
    • in the humor for ...有做…的兴致
    • I'm not in the humor for playing chess.=I'm in no humor for playing chess.我没有心情下棋。
    • I am in no humor to watch television.我无心看电视。
    • out of humor不悦,不高兴,情绪不佳
  • ④ 1【生理】液体2【古】【生理】体液
    • aqueous humor(眼球的)水样液
    • the cardinal humors四种体液(即 blood, phlegm, choler, black bile;昔人相信由此四种体液配合的比率决定一个人的体质或性格)

vt

  • ① (使人、兴趣、性情等)满足;迁就;迎合
    • A patient has to be humored.病人应予迁就。

字辨

mood: 指比humor, temper持续得更久的一时的心理状态,会左右某人言行的感情[欲望]

She is in a melancholy mood.

humor: 用于人时,指易变的mood;强调其短暂

My father is in a good [bad] humor today.

temper: 指强烈的感情,尤指发怒时的mood

In her temper she broke a vase.

字辨

wit: 是以敏锐的心智发现自相矛盾或出人意表的事时,即刻以受人欢迎(常带讽刺)的措辞予以表达的能力

humor: 是发现可笑或愚蠢的事,而将之表达的能力,常令人有温暖、同情、宽大、悲哀的感受

irony: 是所为与所言,或实质与表面,正好相互否定所显露的好笑

sarcasm: 指为了讥刺某人,将其当作嘲弄对象,而稍含恶意的wit

词族

  • humoristn.幽默(作)家
  • humorousadj.诙谐的,滑稽的;有幽默感的

同义词

  • comedyn.喜剧
  • dispositionn.性情
  • flatterv.巴结
  • give in tov.迁就
  • indulgev.纵容
  • joken.笑话
  • moodn.心情
  • put up withv.忍受
  • tempern.脾气
  • toleratev.容忍
  • bee
  • boutade
  • caprice
  • cater
  • comicality
  • comicalness
  • complexion
  • conceit
  • drollery
  • drollness
  • fancy
  • farcicality
  • frame of mind
  • freak
  • funniness
  • gratify
  • humorousness
  • impulse
  • jocoseness
  • jocosity
  • jocularity
  • ludicrousness
  • megrim
  • nature
  • notion
  • ridiculousness
  • spirit
  • temperament
  • vagary
  • vein
  • whim
  • whimsy
  • wit
  • wittiness
  • zaniness
  • bodily fluid
  • body fluid
  • humour
  • liquid body substance
  • sense of humor
  • sense of humour
  • witticism

反义词

  • gravityn.严重
  • sorrown.悲伤
  • fightv.与…相争
  • opposev.反对
  • stand up tov.与…对抗

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • communication
  • message
  • content
  • subject matter
  • substance
  • wit
  • humor
  • humour
  • witticism
  • wittiness

上位词

  • body substance
  • content
  • feeling
  • fun
  • message
  • playfulness
  • quality
  • subject matter
  • substance

下位词

  • ECF
  • amiability
  • amnionic fluid
  • amniotic fluid
  • aqueous humor
  • aqueous humour
  • bite
  • black bile
  • blood
  • blood serum
  • bon mot
  • caricature
  • cartoon
  • caustic remark
  • cerebrospinal fluid
  • choler
  • chyle
  • come
  • comicality
  • cum
  • distemper
  • ejaculate
  • endolymph
  • esprit de l'escalier
  • extracellular fluid
  • festering
  • fun
  • gag
  • good humor
  • good humour
  • good temper
  • ichor
  • ill humor
  • ill humour
  • imitation
  • impersonation
  • ink
  • intracellular fluid
  • irony
  • jape
  • jest
  • jeu d'esprit
  • joke
  • juice
  • karyolymph
  • laugh
  • lochia
  • lymph
  • melancholy
  • milk
  • mot
  • peeve
  • perilymph
  • play
  • pungency
  • purulence
  • pus
  • repartee
  • ribaldry
  • sanies
  • sarcasm
  • satire
  • secretion
  • seed
  • semen
  • seminal fluid
  • serum
  • sketch
  • spinal fluid
  • sport
  • succus
  • sulk
  • sulkiness
  • suppuration
  • topper
  • vitreous body
  • vitreous humor
  • vitreous humour
  • waters
  • yellow bile
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