hoist

/hɔɪst//hɔɪst/

★★★★v.

hoist
hoists

hoists
hoisting
hoisted
hoisted

vt

① 升起(旗、帆等);升高;举起;吊上去
- The cargo was hoisted on to the ship.货物被吊到了船上。

②[hoist oneself]起立<up>
- He hoisted himself (up) from the chair.他由椅子上起立。

n

① 升高;举起;拉起

② 起重机,吊机
- an air hoist气压起重机

③ 【英】(货物用的)升降机

字辨

lift: 主要指努力将重物由地面或低处抬至高处

This stone is too heavy for me to lift.

raise: 与lift同义,但尤指举起一端使竖立,以恢复原来的姿势[高的位置]

raise a fallen post

heave: 尤指辛苦地举起非常重的东西

Laborers tried to heave a hoist the cargo by a crane.

hoist: 以机械等慢慢地举起重物

hoist the cargo by a crane.

elevate: 为稍正式的用语,主要指提高地位、精神道德等

He was elevated to the presidency.

elevate以外的字也可具有同义而常用于比喻。

短语

give a person a hoist
- ① 【口】将某人往上一推
- He gave me a hoist up the wall.他把我托到墙上。

同义词

erectvt.竖直
heavevt.举高
liftvt.抬起

boost
elevate
pick up
raise
rear
take up
uphold
uplift
upraise
uprear

run up
wind

反义词

drag downvt.拉下
lowervt.放下
pull downvt.拉下

词路径

entity
physical entity
object
physical object
whole
unit
artifact
artefact
instrumentality
instrumentation
device
lifting device
hoist

上位词

lifting device

下位词

block and tackle
headgear
wheel and axle

词汇	hoist
释义	hoist /hɔɪst//hɔɪst/ ★★★★v. hoist hoists hoists hoisting hoisted hoisted vt ① 升起(旗、帆等);升高;举起;吊上去 The cargo was hoisted on to the ship.货物被吊到了船上。 ②[hoist oneself]起立<up> He hoisted himself (up) from the chair.他由椅子上起立。 n ① 升高;举起;拉起 ② 起重机,吊机 an air hoist气压起重机 ③ 【英】(货物用的)升降机字辨 lift: 主要指努力将重物由地面或低处抬至高处 This stone is too heavy for me to lift. raise: 与lift同义,但尤指举起一端使竖立,以恢复原来的姿势[高的位置] raise a fallen post heave: 尤指辛苦地举起非常重的东西 Laborers tried to heave a hoist the cargo by a crane. hoist: 以机械等慢慢地举起重物 hoist the cargo by a crane. elevate: 为稍正式的用语,主要指提高地位、精神道德等 He was elevated to the presidency. elevate以外的字也可具有同义而常用于比喻。短语 give a person a hoist ① 【口】将某人往上一推 He gave me a hoist up the wall.他把我托到墙上。同义词 erectvt.竖直 heavevt.举高 liftvt.抬起 boost elevate pick up raise rear take up uphold uplift upraise uprear run up wind 反义词 drag downvt.拉下 lowervt.放下 pull downvt.拉下词路径 entity physical entity object physical object whole unit artifact artefact instrumentality instrumentation device lifting device hoist 上位词 lifting device 下位词 block and tackle headgear wheel and axle
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