gather

/ˈɡæðə(r)//ˈɡæðər/

★★★★★v.

gather
gathers

gathers
gathering
gathered
gathered

vt

① 收集;收拾;集合;聚集(←→scatter)
- Worker ants gather food and repair the nest.工蚁收集食物及修理窝巢。
- He gathered up [together] his papers and departed.他把文档收拾起来就离开了。
- He gathered his students around [about] him.他把他的学生聚集在他的四周。

② 摘取(花、果实等);采集
- gather flowers摘花
- gather fruit [firewood]采集水果[薪柴]
- He gathered me flowers.=He gathered flowers for me.他摘花给我。

③ 收获;收割
- The farmers gathered (in) the harvest.那些农夫收获农作物。

④ 蓄积(财富);累积(经验);渐增(速度等);集中(智力、精力等);恢复(健康)
- gather breath换气,喘一口气
- gather flesh长肉;发胖
- The train gathered speed as it left the town.火车离开该镇时渐渐增加速度。
- gather volume增大,变大
- We must gather our strength for the journey.我们必须为这趟旅行养精蓄锐。
- gather one's senses [wits]聚精会神
- The old documents are gathering dust.那些旧文档在积灰尘。
- A rolling stone gathers no moss.【谚】滚石不生苔,转业不聚财。
- Her complexion began to gather color.她脸上的血色开始变好。

⑤ 获得(知识、消息);推断;推测
- What do you gather from this evidence?你由这项证据推断出什么?
- I gathered (from her letter) that she was happy.我(由她的来信)推测她是幸福的。

⑥ 皱(眉);缝以衣褶
- gather the brows皱眉
- a gathered skirt褶裙

⑦ 搂抱
- He gathered his son into [in] his arms.他把儿子搂在怀里。

vi

① 集合,聚集(←→disperse; scatter)
- A crowd soon gathered.群众不久就聚集。
- Clouds were gathered to the west.云正在西方集结。
- Children gathered to watch the clown.孩子们聚集起来看那个小丑。
- They gathered round the fire.他们聚集在火的四周。
- The children gathered around him.孩子们聚集在他的周围。
- Gather round!全体集合!
- A large crowd gathered at the scene of the accident [in the square]一大群人聚集在事故的现场[在广场]

② (灰尘眼泪等)蓄积
- Tears gathered in her eyes.泪水积在她的眼里。

③ (不安、暮色等)渐增
- Dusk is gathering.暮色渐深。

④ 1(眉毛等)皱2(衣服的一部分)褶起
- Her eyebrows gathered in a frown.她蹙额时眉毛皱了起来。

⑤ 化脓

n

① 【洋裁】衣褶

字辨

gather: 指将分散的东西集在一起,为最普通的用语

We gathered wild flowers.

collect: 指为了某一目的用心地收集,并加以整理

He collects coins.

assemble: 比gather, collect更强调为了特别的目的,把人或物密切地集在一起

assemble data for the discussion

字辨

infer: 指根据既定的事实或前提,推出另一事实,但未必得到正确的结论

From his record, I inferred that he was the best swimmer in America.

deduce: 平常指根据明确的事实而infer;严格而言则指由一般的原理,以逻辑的推论,引出结论;为与induce相对的字

The evidence was deduced from his book.

conclude: 指根据某前提,达成被认为理所当然的结论或意见

What do you conclude from her behavior?

gather: 尤指不用复杂的推论,由事实加以思考而判断或推测;口语则与infer, conclude同义使用

We gathered that he had been lost.

短语

be gathered to one's fathers
- ① 死
gather oneself up [together]
- ① 鼓起勇气,振起精神,集全力<for>
- Gather yourself together and work hard.振作起来,努力工作。
gather up
- ① 收集;收拾;总括(事件);集中(精神);鼓起(力量);缩(手足、身体)
- I gathered up my strength and called out once more.我鼓起力气再调用一次。
- As the car was crowded, we had to gather up our legs.由于车子十分拥挤,我们只得把腿缩起来。

同义词

accumulatev.聚积
assumev.假定
clusterv.聚集
concludev.下结论
congregatev.集合
understandv.了解

accrue
agglomerate
aggregate
amass
assemble
call
collect
convene
convoke
crop
cull
cumulate
deduce
deduct
draw
extract
forgather
garner
get together
glean
group
harvest
hive
infer
judge
muster
pick
pick up
pile up
reap
roll up
round up
summon

conglomerate
foregather
gain
gathering
meet
pucker
pull together
tuck

反义词

dispersev.驱散
scatterv.解散
separatev.分开

spread

词路径

entity
physical entity
object
physical object
whole
unit
artifact
artefact
creation
needlework
needlecraft
sewing
stitchery
gather
gathering

上位词

aggregation
assembling
collecting
collection
sewing
stitchery

下位词

centralisation
centralization
harvest
harvest home
harvesting

词汇	gather
释义	gather /ˈɡæðə(r)//ˈɡæðər/ ★★★★★v. gather gathers gathers gathering gathered gathered vt ① 收集;收拾;集合;聚集(←→scatter) Worker ants gather food and repair the nest.工蚁收集食物及修理窝巢。 He gathered up [together] his papers and departed.他把文档收拾起来就离开了。 He gathered his students around [about] him.他把他的学生聚集在他的四周。 ② 摘取(花、果实等);采集 gather flowers摘花 gather fruit [firewood]采集水果[薪柴] He gathered me flowers.=He gathered flowers for me.他摘花给我。 ③ 收获;收割 The farmers gathered (in) the harvest.那些农夫收获农作物。 ④ 蓄积(财富);累积(经验);渐增(速度等);集中(智力、精力等);恢复(健康) gather breath换气,喘一口气 gather flesh长肉;发胖 The train gathered speed as it left the town.火车离开该镇时渐渐增加速度。 gather volume增大,变大 We must gather our strength for the journey.我们必须为这趟旅行养精蓄锐。 gather one's senses [wits]聚精会神 The old documents are gathering dust.那些旧文档在积灰尘。 A rolling stone gathers no moss.【谚】滚石不生苔,转业不聚财。 Her complexion began to gather color.她脸上的血色开始变好。 ⑤ 获得(知识、消息);推断;推测 What do you gather from this evidence?你由这项证据推断出什么? I gathered (from her letter) that she was happy.我(由她的来信)推测她是幸福的。 ⑥ 皱(眉);缝以衣褶 gather the brows皱眉 a gathered skirt褶裙 ⑦ 搂抱 He gathered his son into [in] his arms.他把儿子搂在怀里。 vi ① 集合,聚集(←→disperse; scatter) A crowd soon gathered.群众不久就聚集。 Clouds were gathered to the west.云正在西方集结。 Children gathered to watch the clown.孩子们聚集起来看那个小丑。 They gathered round the fire.他们聚集在火的四周。 The children gathered around him.孩子们聚集在他的周围。 Gather round!全体集合! A large crowd gathered at the scene of the accident [in the square]一大群人聚集在事故的现场[在广场] ② (灰尘眼泪等)蓄积 Tears gathered in her eyes.泪水积在她的眼里。 ③ (不安、暮色等)渐增 Dusk is gathering.暮色渐深。 ④ 1(眉毛等)皱2(衣服的一部分)褶起 Her eyebrows gathered in a frown.她蹙额时眉毛皱了起来。 ⑤ 化脓 n ① 【洋裁】衣褶字辨 gather: 指将分散的东西集在一起,为最普通的用语 We gathered wild flowers. collect: 指为了某一目的用心地收集,并加以整理 He collects coins. assemble: 比gather, collect更强调为了特别的目的,把人或物密切地集在一起 assemble data for the discussion 字辨 infer: 指根据既定的事实或前提,推出另一事实,但未必得到正确的结论 From his record, I inferred that he was the best swimmer in America. deduce: 平常指根据明确的事实而infer;严格而言则指由一般的原理,以逻辑的推论,引出结论;为与induce相对的字 The evidence was deduced from his book. conclude: 指根据某前提,达成被认为理所当然的结论或意见 What do you conclude from her behavior? gather: 尤指不用复杂的推论,由事实加以思考而判断或推测;口语则与infer, conclude同义使用 We gathered that he had been lost. 短语 be gathered to one's fathers ① 死 gather oneself up [together] ① 鼓起勇气,振起精神,集全力<for> Gather yourself together and work hard.振作起来,努力工作。 gather up ① 收集;收拾;总括(事件);集中(精神);鼓起(力量);缩(手足、身体) I gathered up my strength and called out once more.我鼓起力气再调用一次。 As the car was crowded, we had to gather up our legs.由于车子十分拥挤,我们只得把腿缩起来。同义词 accumulatev.聚积 assumev.假定 clusterv.聚集 concludev.下结论 congregatev.集合 understandv.了解 accrue agglomerate aggregate amass assemble call collect convene convoke crop cull cumulate deduce deduct draw extract forgather garner get together glean group harvest hive infer judge muster pick pick up pile up reap roll up round up summon conglomerate foregather gain gathering meet pucker pull together tuck 反义词 dispersev.驱散 scatterv.解散 separatev.分开 spread 词路径 entity physical entity object physical object whole unit artifact artefact creation needlework needlecraft sewing stitchery gather gathering 上位词 aggregation assembling collecting collection sewing stitchery 下位词 centralisation centralization harvest harvest home harvesting
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