| 释义 |
n- ① 恶,邪恶,害处,罪恶
- do ill为恶
- He has done me no ill.他并没有做出对我有害的事。
- ②[通常用复数形]不幸,灾难,苦难
- social ills社会的弊病
- the ills of old age老年的不幸
adj- ① 1生病的,不舒服的(★【美】通常用sick¹)(←→well)2[附有副词]有…病的;病得…的3(健康)欠佳的
- fall [get, become, be taken] ill生病
- She's seriously ill.她病重。
- She has been ill with flu.她患了流行性感冒。
- She has been ill in bed for a week.她卧病在床已一星期。
- mentally ill people=the mentally ill精神病患
- seriously [very] ill people重病的人
- ill health不健康
- ③ 坏的,不道德的,邪恶的
- ill deeds恶行
- ill fame恶名,恶评
- ill news凶耗
- Ill news runs apace.【谚】恶事传千里。
- Ill weeds grow apace [are sure to thrive].莠草茂盛,莠民横行。
- ④ 恶的,不吉的
- ill luck不幸,恶运
- It's an ill wind that blows nobody (any) good.世上不吹对人都无益的风;「对甲无益的,对乙会有益」。
- ⑤ 心肠坏的;不亲切的;暴躁的,不高兴的,坏脾气的
- ill nature心术不正
- do a person an ill turn开罪某人,对某人不亲切
- I bear no ill feelings toward him.我对他不怀恶意。
- He's in a very ill temper [humor, mood].他脾气非常恶劣。
- ⑥ 笨拙的,拙劣的;不充分的
- ill success不成功
- ill manners不礼貌
adv- ① 不良地,有害地;不适当地;不正当地
- take a person's words ill把某人的话往坏处想
- It ill becomes [befits] him to do so.这么做与他的身分不相称。
- It would have gone ill with her if she hadn't followed my advice.如果她当时没听我的忠告,她就遭殃了。
- Ill got, ill spent.【谚】不义之财无久享,悖入悖出。
- ③ 不完全地,几乎不…
- ill equipped装备不充分的
- We can ill afford the money for a holiday.我们无力负担度假的钱。
- I can ill afford to lose.我输不起。
短语- be ill off
- for good or ill
- ill at ease
- I feel ill at ease.我感到不自在。
- speak [think] ill of ...
同义词- afflictionn.痛苦
- diseasen.疾病
- diseasedadj.生病的
- harmfuladj.有害的
- malicen.恶意
- sickadj.生病的
- unfavorableadj.不利的
- wickedadj.邪恶的
- ailment
- bad
- badness
- bane
- complaint
- curse
- deleterious
- detrimental
- disorder
- down
- evil
- hurtful
- illness
- inauspicious
- infirmity
- injurious
- laid up
- malady
- mischievous
- plague
- poorly
- scourge
- sickness
- unpropitious
- unwell
- woe
反义词- favorableadj.有利的
- generousadj.慷慨的
- healthyadj.健康的
- kindadj.仁慈的
- strongadj.强壮的
- vigorousadj.活泼的
- welladj.健康的
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- attribute
- state
- condition
- status
- physical condition
- physiological state
- physiological condition
- disorder
- upset
- ailment
- complaint
- ill
下位词- kinetosis
- motion sickness
- pip
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