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词汇 groundwork
释义

groundwork

/ˈɡraʊndwɜːk//ˈɡraʊndwɜːrk/
★★★n.

n

  • ① 基础,根基
    • the groundwork for a good education良好教育的基础
    • The previous president had already provided the groundwork for economic progress.前任的总统已为经济的进步扎下了根基。

字辨

basis, base: 都指物体的基础或基层;但base多作原义而不作比喻之用,指物体的底部或支架,属具体观念

basis: 多用于抽象的比喻,指信念或议论等的根据

the base of a pyramid

the basis of an argument

foundation: 原义及比喻均可用,尤指稳固或有永久性的基础

the foundation of a building

groundwork: 与foundation同义,但多用于比喻

the groundwork of culture

同义词

  • basen.基础
  • groundn.根据
  • basis
  • bed
  • bottom
  • foot
  • footing
  • foundation
  • fundament
  • seat
  • substratum
  • underpinning
  • cornerstone
  • substructure
  • understructure

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • cognition
  • knowledge
  • noesis
  • content
  • cognitive content
  • mental object
  • idea
  • thought
  • concept
  • conception
  • construct
  • hypothesis
  • possibility
  • theory
  • assumption
  • supposition
  • supposal
  • basis
  • base
  • foundation
  • fundament
  • groundwork
  • cornerstone

上位词

  • assumption
  • preparation
  • readying
  • support
  • supposal
  • supposition

下位词

  • bed
  • meat and potatoes
  • raft foundation
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