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词汇 grow
释义

grow

/ɡrəʊ//ɡrəʊ/
★★★★★v.
  • grows
  • growing
  • grew
  • grown

vi

  • ① 1生长,成长,长大,发育;(草木)生,长2增大;增加;变长;发展
    • This plant grows better in a greenhouse.这植物在温室里长得比较好。
    • He let his hair grow longer.他让他的头发长得更长。
    • He has grown into a fine young man.他已成长为英俊的青年。
    • Plants grow from seeds.植物由种子长出。
    • Raphael grew to manhood.拉斐尔长大成人。
    • Our business continues to grow.我们的业务继续发展。
    • Their work grew into a great idea of freedom for everybody.他们的工作发展成为欲使人人享有自由的伟大构想。
    • The week grew into a month.该周延长成为一个月。
  • ② (在某人身上)变为更根深柢固;渐渐受(某人的)喜爱<on, upon>
    • The bad habit grew on him.那种恶习在他身上日益根深柢固。
    • That painting is growing on me.我渐渐爱起那幅画来了。
  • ③ (渐渐)变成
    • He's growing old.他渐渐老了。
    • The jungle grew thicker as we walked on.我们往前走时,丛林变得愈来愈深。
    • I grew very fond of her.我渐渐变得很喜欢她。
    • She grew to be obedient.她渐渐听话了。
    • She has grown to hate him.她已渐渐恨起他来。

vt

  • ① 使生长,种植,栽培
    • What do you grow in your garden?你在花园里种什么?
    • I grow some onions.我种一些洋葱。
  • ② 蓄(胡须等);留(某种头发)
    • He began to grow a beard [mustache].他开始留胡子[髭]。
    • She has grown her fingernails long.她已经把指甲留长。
  • ③ (植物)长满(某处)(★常以过去分词当形容词用)

词族

  • growern.(花、蔬菜等的)栽培者
  • growthn.生长,成长

短语

  • grow away from ...
    • ① 与(亲人等)疏远起来
    • He was growing away from his girlfriend.他渐渐跟他的女朋友疏远。
  • grow into ...
    • ① 长大成为…;发展成为…
    • ② 长大可以穿(原来太长的衣服)
    • ③ 习惯于(工作、活动)
    • You need time to grow into the job.你需要点时间来习惯于那项工作。
  • grow out of ...
    • ① 由…而生;戒掉(恶习等);抛弃;长得穿不下(衣服等)
    • Most inventions grow out of necessity.大部分的发明都由需要而生。
    • She has grown out of that habit.她(因长大)已戒掉那种习惯。
    • He has grown out of his shoes.他已长得穿不下他的鞋子。
  • grow up
    • ① 长大,成人;自土中发出芽来;(习惯)出现
    • He grew up in the country.他在乡下长大。
    • She grew up into an attractive young lady.她长大成为一位妩媚的淑女。
    • All my children are grown up.我的子女都长大了(★grown up可视为形容词)。
    • Grow up!别孩子气啦!
    • A friendship grew up between them.他们之间产生了友情。
  • grow up to be ...
    • ① 长大成为…
    • He grew up to be an engineer.他长大成为工程师。

同义词

  • breedv.培育
  • developv.发展
  • extendv.伸长
  • maturev.成熟
  • ripenv.成熟
  • spreadv.展开
  • age
  • aggrandize
  • amplify
  • augment
  • become
  • beef up
  • boost
  • build
  • build up
  • burgeon
  • come
  • cultivate
  • enlarge
  • escalate
  • expand
  • get
  • increase
  • magnify
  • maturate
  • mellow
  • mount
  • multiply
  • proliferate
  • propagate
  • raise
  • rise
  • run up
  • snowball
  • soar
  • swell
  • turn
  • upsurge
  • wax
  • acquire
  • arise
  • farm
  • originate
  • produce
  • spring up
  • uprise

反义词

  • decreasev.减少
  • diminishv.减少
  • shrinkv.缩小

蕴含词

  • age
  • get on
  • maturate
  • mature
  • senesce
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