释义 |
general/ˈdʒenrəl//ˈdʒenrəl/ ★★★★★adj. - general
- more general
- most general
adj- ①[无比较级]一般的,总括的,全体的,全面的,普遍的(←→special; particular)(→general agent)
- a general catalog总目录
- a general drop in the temperature气温的全面下降
- general knowledge一般的知识;常识
- He's the general manager of the hotel.他是那家旅馆[饭店]的总经理。
- a general meeting of the employees员工大会
- a general pardon大赦
- the general public大众,公众
- general welfare大众的福利,公众的福祉
- a topic of general interest一般人所关心的话题
- Refrigerators were once a luxury, but now they are in general use.电冰箱从前是奢侈品,但是现在被一般人广泛使用。
- They work for the general good.他们为公益而工作。
- The rain has been pretty general.这雨各地普遍都下了。
- ②[无比较级]非专门的,一般性的(←→special);杂用的
- general affairs总务,庶务
- a general clerk庶务人员
- a general magazine综合杂志
- This book is intended for the general reader.这本书是要给一般读者阅读的。
- ③ 概略的,大体的,大致的(←→specific);笼统的
- Can you give me a general idea of it?你可以给我一个概念吗?
- a general outline概要
- general principles通则,总则
- a general resemblance大同小异
- general rules一般规则
- speak in general terms概括而言
- The statement is too general.这篇叙述太笼统了。
- ④[无比较级]将官级的
- a general officer陆、空军、陆战队将官
n- ①[当称呼用]【美陆军】【美空军】【美陆战队】【英陆军】将官,将军上,上将(略作gen., Gen.)
- a major general少将
- a lieutenant general中将
- a full general陆军上将
- a General of the Army【美】陆军一级上将
- a General of the Air Force空军一级上将
- General Powell鲍威尔将军(★在美国,将官的阶级以星数表示,故准将、少将、中将、上将、一级上将五个阶级的俗称依次为a one-star [two-star, three-star, four-star, five-star] general [admiral])
- ②[通常附有修饰语]兵法家,战略家
- a good [bad] general不善于[善于]作战的将领
- He's no general.他不善于带兵。
- ③ 1【基督教】(修道会的)会长,总长2(救世军的)大将
字辨common: 是(几乎)所有的人或事物为共同的、常见的、普通的;指品质时,则为低劣的 a common saying [singing] general: 指关连到同类中之全部、广泛的 general welfare ordinary: 表示与一般事物的标准、品质、习俗相同,平凡而不特殊的 an ordinary tea universal: 乃是没有例外地适合于普遍广泛的各种场合或个体的 a universal practice among native people 词族- generalityn.一般;普遍性
- generalizev.概括
- generallyadv.通常
短语- as a general rule
- As a general rule it often rains here in summer.一般来说,这里夏天常下雨。
- as is general with ...
- in a general way
- in general
- ①[修饰全句]一般而言,概言之
- ②[置于名词之后]一般的,大概的
- the world in general一般世人
- People in general dislike hard work.一般人都讨厌辛苦的工作。
同义词- commonadj.普通的
- comprehensiveadj.总括的
- extensiveadj.广泛的
- overalladj.整体的
- publicadj.大众的
- sweepingadj.概括的
- universaladj.普遍的
- vagueadj.模糊的
- all-around
- all-inclusive
- all-round
- average
- broad
- broad-spectrum
- commonplace
- communal
- conjoint
- democratic
- diversified
- expansive
- extended
- far-ranging
- far-reaching
- generic
- global
- inclusive
- joint
- large
- mutual
- normal
- ordinary
- popular
- typical
- usual
- wide-ranging
- wide-reaching
- widespread
- cosmopolitan
- ecumenical
- full general
- oecumenical
- superior general
- world-wide
- worldwide
反义词- concreteadj.具体的
- definiteadj.明确的
- exactadj.精确的
- particularadj.特定的
- preciseadj.精确的
- specificadj.明确的
词路径- entity
- physical entity
- causal agent
- cause
- causal agency
- person
- individual
- someone
- somebody
- mortal
- soul
- worker
- skilled worker
- trained worker
- skilled workman
- serviceman
- military man
- man
- military personnel
- military officer
- officer
- commissioned officer
- commissioned military officer
- general officer
- general
- full general
上位词- chief
- fact
- general officer
- head
- top dog
下位词- Blucher
- G. L. von Blucher
- Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher
- von Blucher
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