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词汇 escape
释义

escape

/ɪˈskeɪp//ɪˈskeɪp/
★★★★★v.
  • escape
  • escapes
  • escapes
  • escaping
  • escaped
  • escaped

vi

  • ① 逃走,逃亡,逃脱
    • He tried to escape.他试图逃走。
    • He barely [narrowly] escaped with his life.他仅以身免。
    • One of the prisoners has escaped.囚犯中有一个逃跑了。
    • escape from prison逃狱
    • He escaped from his pursuers.他逃脱了追踪他的人。
    • The soldier escaped from [out of] the enemy's camp.那名士兵逃出了敌人的俘虏营。
    • He escaped to Mexico.他逃到墨西哥去。
  • ② 1(液体、瓦斯等)漏出<from, out of>2(头发)露出<from, out of>
    • Poisonous gas is escaping from the barrel.毒气正从桶子漏出。
    • Her hair had escaped from her bonnet.她的头发由帽子里露出来。

vt

  • ① 逃避,避免
    • He escaped punishment [being punished] by death.他逃避了死亡[惩罚]。
    • She narrowly escaped injury [being hurt] in the car accident.她在那次车祸中好不容易才免于受伤(★通常escape from ...是指从囚禁、追捕等当中逃脱出来;及物动词的用法则有防范于未然之意:escape prison 免于入狱; escape pursers [the pursuit]免受追捕)。
  • ② 避开(别人的注意等);逃过(记忆)
    • Your absence will not escape the notice of the teacher.你的缺席逃不掉老师的注意。
    • Her name escapes me [my memory] for the moment.我一时想不起她的名字。
    • Nothing escapes you [your attention]!什么事都逃不过你的注意!
  • ③ 逸出,发出(叫声、叹气等)
    • A sigh escaped his lips.他不禁叹了一口气。

n

  • ① 脱逃,逃亡;逃避;(危险等的)避免<from, out of>
    • When the guard's back was turned, he made his escape.当那个守卫转过身去的时候,他就逃走了。
    • have a narrow [hairbreadth] escape九死一生,死里逃生
    • Escape from this prison is very difficult.逃出这个监狱是很困难的。
    • They are seeking escape from poverty.他们正在设法逃脱贫穷。
    • We had five escapes from the prison this year.我们今年有五件逃狱事件。
  • ② 逃走的方法;逃生之路;排出管道→fire escape
  • ③ (瓦斯、水等的)漏出<of; from, out of>
    • There's an escape of gas from the pipe.管中瓦斯漏气。
  • ④[或作an escape]逃避现实;消遣,解闷
    • For me watching TV is an escape.对我来说,看电视是一种消遣。
    • He reads science fiction as an escape.他读科幻小说逃避现实[解闷]。

字辨

escape: 指脱离迫切的危险或避开不愉快的事物

escape danger

avoid: 可与escape同义使用,指有意识地、积极地远避可能引起危险、不愉快等的事物

avoid bad society

evade: 指以伪装、假装没听到等种种巧计回避

evade pursuit

elude: 指所逃脱的东西是圆滑的或捉摸不定的

elude a grasp

dodge: 指以敏捷的行动避开

dodge a blow

shun: 尤指避开讨厌的事物

He shunned the society of drunkards.

同义词

  • break freev.逃走
  • break loosev.脱逃
  • dischargen.排出
  • distractionn.消遣
  • diversionn.消遣
  • dodgev.闪躲
  • emissionn.排出
  • flightn.逃走
  • flowv.流出
  • get freev.逃走
  • getawayn.逃走
  • gushv.外泄
  • make offv.逃走
  • pour forthv.涌出
  • run awayv.逃走
  • shunv.躲开
  • abscond
  • absquatulate
  • avoid
  • avoidance
  • break
  • break out
  • breakout
  • burke
  • bypass
  • circumvent
  • circumvention
  • decamp
  • decampment
  • duck
  • elude
  • escapement
  • eschew
  • evade
  • evasion
  • flee
  • fly
  • forgetfulness
  • get around
  • get away
  • lam
  • oblivion
  • obliviousness
  • skip
  • break away
  • bunk
  • dodging
  • escape cock
  • escape valve
  • escapism
  • fly the coop
  • get by
  • get off
  • get out
  • head for the hills
  • hightail it
  • leak
  • leakage
  • miss
  • outflow
  • relief valve
  • run
  • safety valve
  • scarper
  • scat
  • take to the woods
  • turn tail

反义词

  • apprehensionn.逮捕
  • capturen.逮捕
  • apprehendv.逮捕
  • capturev.逮捕
  • come to mindv.记起
  • encounterv.面临
  • meetv.碰见
  • pour inv.流入
  • rememberv.记起

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • act
  • deed
  • human action
  • human activity
  • running away
  • escape
  • flight

上位词

  • agency
  • avoidance
  • carelessness
  • discharge
  • diversion
  • dodging
  • flora
  • means
  • neglect
  • negligence
  • nonperformance
  • outpouring
  • plant
  • plant life
  • recreation
  • regulator
  • run
  • running away
  • shunning
  • turning away
  • valve
  • way

下位词

  • break
  • breakout
  • circumvention
  • escape mechanism
  • evasion
  • exodus
  • gaolbreak
  • getaway
  • goldbricking
  • goofing off
  • hegira
  • hejira
  • jailbreak
  • lam
  • malingering
  • prison-breaking
  • prisonbreak
  • shirking
  • skedaddle
  • skulking
  • slacking
  • soldiering
随便看

 

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