claim

/kleɪm//kleɪm/

★★★★★v.

claim
claims

claims
claiming
claimed
claimed

vt

① 要求(应得权利),请求;声称为自己之物,认领
- claim a right to a company要求对某公司的权利
- She claimed ownership of the land.她要求那笔土地的所有权。
- Does anyone claim this ring?有没有人认领这枚戒指?

② 声言,宣称;主张[要求]应予承认(某种权利或事实)
- He claimed blood relationship with the king.他声言与国王有血亲关系。
- He claimed (that) he was a prince.他宣称他是一名王子。
- Bob claimed to be the only pupil for the job.巴布自称是唯一适合那件差事的学生。

③ (事物)需要;值得;(疾病)夺去(人命)
- His generosity claims our respect.他的慷慨值得我们尊敬。
- The invention claimed our attention.那项发明值得我们注意。
- Death claimed her.她死了。
- The earthquake claimed thousands of lives.那次地震夺走了数以千计的人命。

n

① (权利等的)要求;声言或主张
- Did you make [put in] a claim for damages?你提出赔偿损害的要求了吗?
- make no claim on [against] a person对某人无所要求
- He has a claim to be called Europe's leading poet.他有资格被称为欧洲的主要诗人。
- The doctor has many claims on his time.那位医师很忙。
- His claim to be innocent was not believed.他声言无辜但未被人相信。
- Nobody believed his claim that he was the victim.没有人相信他所声称的他是受害者。

② 要求权;债权;资格
- I have claim to [on] the money.我对那笔钱有要求权。
- He has no claim to the throne.他无权要求王位。
- She has no claim on my sympathy.她没有权利[资格]要我同情。

③ 所要求之物(尤指在矿区)用界标等表明使用权归属的一块地
- jump a claim霸占他人的土地[采矿权]

④ 【保险】索赔

⑤ (对违反契约等的)补偿[赔偿]请求(愿)

字辨

demand: 是坚持要得到某种必要的事物,因为要求者有这种权力,有时还含有命令的意味

demand an apology

claim: 是要求自己有权或自认为有权得到的东西

The prince claimed the crown.

require: 意为(义务、法律、规章)要求,或强调迫切需要所要求的东西

require the presence of the members

短语

lay claim to ...
- ① 宣称(某物)应归其所有
- Nobody laid claim to the land.没有人宣称该土地为其所有。
- I have never laid claim to being a poet.我从未自称为诗人。
- Our country has long laid claim to that island.我国长久以来就宣称该岛为我国所有。
- I lay no claim to being an expert.我并不自称为专家。
stake a [one's] claim
- ① (对…)要求所有权<to, on>
- I want to stake a claim to that last piece of pie.我要求把那最后的一块派给我。

同义词

affirmationn.声言
allegationn.宣称
allegev.宣称
askv.要求
call forv.要求
declarev.宣布
demandv.要求
demandn.要求
insistv.坚持
maintainv.主张
requestn.要求
requirev.要求

affirm
argue
assert
assertion
asseverate
asseveration
aver
averment
avouch
avow
call
contend
cry
declaration
dibs
exact
exaction
hold
insist on
interest
portion
pretense
pretension
requisition
say
stake
state
statement
title
vindicate

arrogate
lay claim
take

反义词

disclaim
forfeit

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
communication
message
content
subject matter
substance
statement
declaration
assertion
averment
asseveration
claim

上位词

assertion
asseveration
averment
demand
legal right
right

下位词

allegation
allegement
cause of action
dibs
entitlement
insurance claim
own right
pretension

词汇	claim
释义	claim /kleɪm//kleɪm/ ★★★★★v. claim claims claims claiming claimed claimed vt ① 要求(应得权利),请求;声称为自己之物,认领 claim a right to a company要求对某公司的权利 She claimed ownership of the land.她要求那笔土地的所有权。 Does anyone claim this ring?有没有人认领这枚戒指? ② 声言,宣称;主张[要求]应予承认(某种权利或事实) He claimed blood relationship with the king.他声言与国王有血亲关系。 He claimed (that) he was a prince.他宣称他是一名王子。 Bob claimed to be the only pupil for the job.巴布自称是唯一适合那件差事的学生。 ③ (事物)需要;值得;(疾病)夺去(人命) His generosity claims our respect.他的慷慨值得我们尊敬。 The invention claimed our attention.那项发明值得我们注意。 Death claimed her.她死了。 The earthquake claimed thousands of lives.那次地震夺走了数以千计的人命。 n ① (权利等的)要求;声言或主张 Did you make [put in] a claim for damages?你提出赔偿损害的要求了吗? make no claim on [against] a person对某人无所要求 He has a claim to be called Europe's leading poet.他有资格被称为欧洲的主要诗人。 The doctor has many claims on his time.那位医师很忙。 His claim to be innocent was not believed.他声言无辜但未被人相信。 Nobody believed his claim that he was the victim.没有人相信他所声称的他是受害者。 ② 要求权;债权;资格 I have claim to [on] the money.我对那笔钱有要求权。 He has no claim to the throne.他无权要求王位。 She has no claim on my sympathy.她没有权利[资格]要我同情。 ③ 所要求之物(尤指在矿区)用界标等表明使用权归属的一块地 jump a claim霸占他人的土地[采矿权] ④ 【保险】索赔 ⑤ (对违反契约等的)补偿[赔偿]请求(愿) 字辨 demand: 是坚持要得到某种必要的事物,因为要求者有这种权力,有时还含有命令的意味 demand an apology claim: 是要求自己有权或自认为有权得到的东西 The prince claimed the crown. require: 意为(义务、法律、规章)要求,或强调迫切需要所要求的东西 require the presence of the members 短语 lay claim to ... ① 宣称(某物)应归其所有 Nobody laid claim to the land.没有人宣称该土地为其所有。 I have never laid claim to being a poet.我从未自称为诗人。 Our country has long laid claim to that island.我国长久以来就宣称该岛为我国所有。 I lay no claim to being an expert.我并不自称为专家。 stake a [one's] claim ① (对…)要求所有权<to, on> I want to stake a claim to that last piece of pie.我要求把那最后的一块派给我。同义词 affirmationn.声言 allegationn.宣称 allegev.宣称 askv.要求 call forv.要求 declarev.宣布 demandv.要求 demandn.要求 insistv.坚持 maintainv.主张 requestn.要求 requirev.要求 affirm argue assert assertion asseverate asseveration aver averment avouch avow call contend cry declaration dibs exact exaction hold insist on interest portion pretense pretension requisition say stake state statement title vindicate arrogate lay claim take 反义词 disclaim forfeit 词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity communication message content subject matter substance statement declaration assertion averment asseveration claim 上位词 assertion asseveration averment demand legal right right 下位词 allegation allegement cause of action dibs entitlement insurance claim own right pretension
随便看	empowers empress empressement empresses emprise emprises emprize emptied emptier empties emptiest emptily emptiness empty empty calorie empty-handed empty-headed emptying empty-nester empty nester empty nest syndrome empty out empty-pocket emptysis empty suit