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词汇 fling
释义

fling

/flɪŋ//flɪŋ/
★★★★v.
  • flings
  • flinging
  • flung
  • flung

vt

  • ① 1投,摔,抛;急派(军队等);掷(骰子);投入(监狱等)2急伸(手臂等);(人、马)摇动(头)
    • The boys flung up their caps when their team won.那些男孩在他们的队获胜时把帽子抛向空中。
    • I flung my coat on [off].我急忙穿上[脱下]外衣。
    • Somebody flung a stone at the policeman.有人向警察投掷石头。
    • They were flung into jail [prison].他们被投入监狱。
    • She was flung into confusion.她陷于混乱状态。
    • He flung her a stream of abuse.他冲着她辱骂一番。
    • The door was flung open.门猛然被推开了。
    • She flung up [back] her head proudly.她骄傲地昂首。
    • He flung himself about.他跳来跳去。
    • She flung her arms round [around] my neck and kissed me.她猛然抱住我的颈子而吻我。
  • ② 摔倒(对手);(马)摔落(骑者)

vi

  • ① 猛冲;(马等)猛跳
    • He flung out of the room in anger.他愤然冲出那个房间。

n

  • ①[a fling]投,掷,抛
    • a fling of the dice骰子的一掷
    • give a fling投一下;抛掷
  • ② (手脚等的)挥动;(跳舞的)活泼动作或脚步
  • ③[a fling]急冲;突进;(马等的)冲踢
  • ④[a fling, one's fling](短时间的)放肆
    • have one's fling恣情放纵
    • He had a fling on the last day of his vacation.他在假期的最后一天放纵了一下。
  • ⑤ 【口】短暂的性关系
    • She had a fling with him ten years ago.十年前,她跟他有过短暂的性关系。

字辨

throw: 为表使用手与腕投掷的最普通用语

Don't throw stones.

fling: 指用力粗暴地投

He flung his coat off.

toss: 指向上方轻轻地随意抛掷

He tossed a coin.

hurl: 指相当强力地投至远处

He hurled stones at the dog.

pitch: 指向某目标投掷

A pitcher pitches a ball.

cast: 为表投下轻物之意的正式用语

He cast a net.

短语

  • fling ... in a person's teeth [face]
    • ① 当面指责某人(的过失等)
  • fling away
    • ① 抛弃;丢开
    • ② 放过(机会等);浪费
    • ③ 愤然离去
  • fling in
    • ① 投入…
  • fling off
    • ① (愤怒地)离去
    • ② 丢掉,甩掉;摆脱(后追者)
    • The criminal tried to fling off the police.那个罪犯企图甩掉追捕的警察。
  • fling oneself
    • ① 依靠(别人帮忙)<on, upon>
    • ② 投入(工作等)<on, upon, into>
  • fling oneself into ...
    • ① 跳进(船内等);急忙穿;猛然坐进(椅子等);投身(事业)
    • She flung herself into his arms.她投到他的怀抱里。
  • fling out
    • ① 急伸(手臂等);(马)又踢又跳;(人)冲出,谩骂
    • He flung his arms out.他甩出两臂。
  • fling up
    • ① 丢上来;挥起;(马)踢上去
    • ② 呕吐
    • I am going to fling up.我怕我要呕吐了。
  • full fling
    • ① 以全速
  • have [take] a fling at ...
    • ① 尝试;企图

同义词

  • castv.
  • dashv.猛冲
  • hurlv.投掷
  • pitchv.
  • slingv.投掷
  • stormv.猛冲
  • throwv.
  • tossv.投掷
  • binge
  • crack
  • dart
  • fire
  • go
  • heave
  • hurtle
  • jag
  • launch
  • orgy
  • rampage
  • shoot
  • shot
  • shy
  • spree
  • stab
  • try
  • whack
  • whirl
  • cast aside
  • cast away
  • cast out
  • chuck out
  • discard
  • dispose
  • offer
  • pass
  • put away
  • splurge
  • throw away
  • throw out
  • toss away
  • toss out

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • act
  • deed
  • human action
  • human activity
  • activity
  • attempt
  • effort
  • endeavor
  • endeavour
  • try
  • crack
  • fling
  • go
  • pass
  • whirl
  • offer

上位词

  • attempt
  • effort
  • endeavor
  • endeavour
  • intemperance
  • intemperateness
  • self-indulgence
  • throw
  • try

下位词

  • spending spree
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