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词汇 reverse
释义

reverse

/rɪˈvɜːs//rɪˈvɜːrs/
★★★★★v.
  • reverse
  • reverses
  • reverses
  • reversing
  • reversed
  • reversed

vt

  • ① 使颠倒;使相反;使逆转;使翻转
    • reverse a process颠倒进程
    • reverse the order颠倒顺序
    • We should take effective measures to reverse the greenhouse effect.我们应该采取有效的措施,以扭转温室效应。
  • ② 调换;转换
    • Their roles have been reversed.他们的角色被调换过来了。
  • ③ 1使(机器等)倒转;使(汽车)倒退2倒(车)进入(…)
    • reverse an engine使引擎逆转
    • She reversed the car into [in] the garage.她倒车进入车库。
  • ④ 推翻(主义、决定等);【法律】撤销;废弃
    • reverse a verdict [sentence]撤销判决

vi

  • ① 颠倒;倒退;逆行;(机器等)逆转;倒车
    • The car entered a narrow street and reversed out again.那辆汽车进入一条窄小的街道,然后又倒退出来。
  • ②[舞蹈]反转,向左转

n

  • ①[the reverse]相反;颠倒<of>
    • quite the reverse=the very [exact] reverse刚刚相反,正相反
    • He was the reverse of polite.他是彬彬有礼的相反。
  • ②[the reverse]1(物的)背面2(硬币、金牌等的)反面(←→obverse)3(书藉的)左页(=verso)(←→recto)
  • ③[常用复数形]逆运;倒楣;不幸;失败
    • the reverses of fortune时运不济;逆运;不幸
    • He met with an unexpected reverse.他遭受到一次意外的失败。
    • She suffered [sustained] many reverses.她受到许多挫折。
  • ④ 1(机器的)倒转;(汽车的)倒退,倒车档(略作R)2倒转[后退]设备
    • shift the gear [put the car] into reverse换为倒车档
  • ⑤[舞蹈]左转,逆转

adj

  • ① 颠倒的;相反的<to>
    • in reverse order按颠倒的次序
    • an outcome reverse to what was expected与所期待者正好相反的结果
  • ② 反面的;背后的
    • the reverse side of a piece of cloth一块布的反面
  • ③ 倒转的
    • a reverse drive倒退

字辨

v.

reverse, invert: 皆指将位置、关系、顺序等倒转过来,但reverse的意义较广,可用于立场、政策等, invert则原指将上下颠倒,或将内侧翻向外侧

reverse the current

invert a cup

字辨

opposite: 指位置、行动、倾向、性格、想法等正相反的

The direction opposite to east is west.

contrary: 指极端不同或对立的;暗示顽固、敌意等

contrary opinions

reverse: 指朝相反方向的,或反面[背面]的

the reverse side of a page

词族

  • reverselyadv.颠倒地,相反地;反过来

短语

  • in reverse
    • ① 逆向;在后退
    • ② 由背面
    • take ... in reverse从…的背后攻击
  • Reverse arms!
    • ① 倒枪!(行葬礼等使枪口向下的口令)

同义词

  • turn overv.反转
  • about-face
  • antipodal
  • antipode
  • antipodean
  • antipodes
  • antithesis
  • antithetical
  • antonym
  • antonymic
  • antonymous
  • backset
  • contradictory
  • contrapositive
  • contrary
  • converse
  • counter
  • diametric
  • diametrical
  • double
  • invert
  • lift
  • opposing
  • opposite
  • polar
  • recall
  • repeal
  • rescind
  • reversal
  • revoke
  • setback
  • transpose
  • turn
  • annul
  • black eye
  • blow
  • change by reversal
  • countermand
  • inverse
  • override
  • overrule
  • overthrow
  • overturn
  • rearward
  • reverse gear
  • reversion
  • turn back
  • turnabout
  • turnaround
  • vacate
  • verso

反义词

  • obversen.(硬币、金牌等的)正面
  • recton.(书藉的)右页
  • forward

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • relation
  • opposition
  • oppositeness
  • reverse
  • contrary
  • opposite

上位词

  • change of direction
  • gear
  • gear mechanism
  • happening
  • natural event
  • occurrence
  • occurrent
  • oppositeness
  • opposition
  • reorientation
  • run
  • running
  • running game
  • running play
  • side

下位词

  • about-face
  • about turn
  • double reverse
  • tail
  • u-turn
  • whammy
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