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词汇 guide
释义

guide

/ɡaɪd//ɡaɪd/
★★★★★n.
  • guide
  • guides
  • guides
  • guiding
  • guided
  • guided

n

  • ① 引导者;向导;导游
    • hire [employ] a guide for one's sightseeing为观光而雇用向导
  • ② 路标(=guidepost)
    • A guide bears a sign for the guidance of travelers.路标上有指引旅人的标记。
  • ③[通常作Guide]【英】女童军
  • ④ 指导者;教导者
  • ⑤ 1指导原则、信念、理想等;准绳;指引;指针2指南,手册<to>;旅行指南(=guidebook)
    • Your conscience is a safe guide.你的良知是安全的指引。
    • A Guide to Flower Arrangement插花指南(书名)
    • a guide to London伦敦旅游指南
  • ⑥ 【机】导杆;导体;导沟

vt

  • ① 引导;引领
    • The native guided the explorers.那个土着引导那些探险家。
    • She guided the blind man across the road.她引导那个盲人过马路。
    • guide a person to a place [in, out, up]引导某人至某地[进去、出去、上去]
    • A light guided them on to a cottage.一个灯光引导他们前行到一间小屋。
    • I was guided around Paris by a pen pal of mine.我由一位笔友引导游览巴黎。
  • ② 指导
    • He guided his students in their studies.他指导学生做功课。
  • ③ 领导;治理,管理
    • He guided the country through the war.他领导国家度过战争。
  • ④ (思想、感情等)支配,左右(★通常用被动式)
    • She was guided by his opinion.她受到他的意见所左右。
  • ⑤ (无生物)指示…的方向
    • Men crossing the ocean would use the stars to guide them, so that they would not be lost.人们利用星辰指引他们渡越海洋,而不致迷失方向。

字辨

guide: 指熟知路途者把同行的人引导至目的地

A native guided the limbers.

lead: 指走在前头,以引导后面的人行走

The teacher led his pupils to their room.

conduct: 指为了引导或协助而与某人同行

conduct a person to a seat

词族

  • guidancen.引导,指导,辅导

同义词

  • advisern.忠告者
  • commandv.领导
  • conductorn.引导者
  • counselorn.指导者
  • escortn.护卫者
  • governv.统治
  • handlev.处理
  • leadern.领导者
  • managev.操纵
  • rulev.支配
  • teachern.老师
  • conduct
  • direct
  • director
  • jockey
  • lead
  • maneuver
  • navigate
  • pilot
  • route
  • shepherd
  • show
  • steer
  • usher
  • channelise
  • channelize
  • draw
  • guide on
  • guidebook
  • head
  • manoeuver
  • manoeuvre
  • pass
  • pathfinder
  • point
  • run
  • scout
  • take
  • template
  • templet

反义词

  • misleadvt.误导

词路径

  • entity
  • physical entity
  • causal agent
  • cause
  • causal agency
  • person
  • individual
  • someone
  • somebody
  • mortal
  • soul
  • worker
  • assistant
  • helper
  • help
  • supporter
  • attendant
  • attender
  • tender
  • escort
  • usher
  • guide

上位词

  • construction
  • enchiridion
  • escort
  • example
  • expert
  • handbook
  • leader
  • model
  • structure
  • vade mecum

下位词

  • cicerone
  • field guide
  • hunting guide
  • itinerary
  • rhythm
  • roadbook
  • speech rhythm
  • tour guide
  • trailblazer
  • travel guidebook
  • usherette
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