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词汇 fear
释义

fear

/fɪə(r)//fɪr/
★★★★★n.
  • fear
  • fears
  • fears
  • fearing
  • feared
  • feared

n

  • ①[或作a fear]惧怕,恐惧
    • I feel no fear.我不感到害怕。
    • She was shaking with fear.她吓得发抖。
    • She has a terrible fear of spiders.她非常怕蜘蛛。
  • ②[或作a fear偶用复数形]担心,不安,挂念<of, for>
    • There's not the slightest fear of snow today.今天丝毫没有下雪的可能。
    • There's no fear of his losing the game.不用担心他会输掉比赛。
    • I have fears for her safety.我担心她的安全。
    • I have a fear that he will be late.我担心他会迟到。
  • ③ (尤指对神的)敬畏
    • the fear of God对上帝的敬畏

vt

  • ① 惧怕,害怕
    • He didn't fear death.他不怕死。
    • She feared staying alone in the woods.她害怕独自留在树林里。
    • He feared to offend her.他害怕得罪她。
    • Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.天使裹足不前,而愚者却莽撞冲入。
  • ② 担心;恐怕(★【口】通常用I am afraid)
    • I fear [It's to be feared that] he will be late.我担心他会迟到。
    • "Is she ill?"-"I fear so."「她病了吗?」「恐怕是。」
    • "Will he succeed?"-"I fear not"「他会成功吗?」「恐怕不会。」
    • You will be flunked, I fear.恐怕你会被当掉。
  • ③ 敬畏
    • Fear God敬畏上帝

vi

  • ① 害怕,担心
    • Never fear!不要怕!放心好了!
    • I fear for her health.我担心她的健康。

字辨

n.

fear: 为表对危险等所怀的恐惧、害怕的最普通用语

the fear to illness

dread: 指由于预告有危险发生或会发生不愉快的事情而感到的担心、忧虑

He has a dread of hospitals.

fright: 指突然的惊吓

die of fright

terror: 指对迫切的危险等所感到的会使身体畏缩的强烈恐怖

She fainted from the terror.

horror: 指伴有憎恶或反感的恐怖

the horror of cruel murder

alarm: 指对于出乎意外的危险所感到的惊慌

The news caused great alarm.

dismay: 指面对无法应付的困难、苦境所感到的恐慌,往往会迅速蔓延于人群而引起大家盲目的行动

The rumor caused a panic.

字辨

think: 为表「我想…」的说法时的最普通用语

I think he'll come to our party.

suppose: 指推测而想

I suppose he will come.

guess: 为与suppose大致同义的口语,亦可作谦虚语

I guess you're right.

imagine: 指将某种状况在心里明确描绘而想

I can't imagine how it happened.

hope: 从原来的「希望…」之意转来,用于话的内容指好事时

I hope it will be fine tomorrow.

fear: 由原来的「担心…」之意而来,用于话的内容指坏事时

I fear it will rain tomorrow.

短语

  • for fear ...
    • ① 惟恐;免得;以防
    • I took my umbrella for fear (that) it should [might] rain.我带了伞以防下雨。
  • for fear of ...
    • ① 因为怕…;因恐…,以免…
    • We made the music softer for fear of waking the baby.因怕吵醒婴儿,我们把音乐弄得更小声。
  • in fear and trembling
    • ① 【圣】惧怕战兢
  • in fear of ...
    • ① 担忧,忧虑
    • be [stand] in fear of one's life为自己的生命担忧
  • No fear!
    • ① 【口】绝对没有这回事;哪里话!
  • without fear or favor
    • ① 公平地,不偏不倚地
    • All the students were treated without fear or favor.所有的学生都受到公平的对待。

同义词

  • caren.忧虑
  • concernn.忧虑
  • dreadv.忧惧
  • worryv.担心
  • affright
  • alarm
  • apprehension
  • cold feet
  • fearfulness
  • fright
  • funk
  • horror
  • panic
  • terror
  • trepidation
  • awe
  • revere
  • reverence
  • venerate
  • veneration

反义词

  • calmn.平静
  • confidencen.信心
  • couragen.勇气
  • fearlessness

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • attribute
  • state
  • feeling
  • emotion
  • fear
  • fearfulness
  • fright

上位词

  • anxiety
  • emotion

下位词

  • affright
  • alarm
  • apprehension
  • apprehensiveness
  • chill
  • consternation
  • creeps
  • dismay
  • dread
  • frisson
  • horror
  • hysteria
  • intimidation
  • panic
  • panic attack
  • quiver
  • scare
  • shiver
  • shudder
  • stage fright
  • terror
  • thrill
  • timidity
  • timidness
  • timorousness
  • tingle
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