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词汇 confuse
释义

confuse

/kənˈfjuːz//kənˈfjuːz/
★★★★★v.
  • confuses
  • confusing
  • confused
  • confused

vt

  • ① 使混乱[混同]<with>
    • Don't confuse their names.别把他们的名字弄混了。
    • I often confuse him and his twin brother.我常把他跟他的孪生哥哥[弟弟]搞混。
    • Children often confuse fantasy with fact.孩子们常把幻想与实混淆。
  • ② 使困惑[糊涂、惶惑](★常以过去分词当形容词用→confused)
    • They confused the enemy by a rear attack.他们以背面攻击使敌人大乱。

字辨

confuse: 是令人困惑不安以致思想混乱,言行失去理智

She was confused by the sudden question.

embarrass: 指令人局促不安以致谈吐举止不自然

He was embarrassed by the greetings of the strangers.

disconcert: 指令人慌乱不安,不知所措

The policeman was disconcerted by the cry.

字辨

v.

puzzle: 指由于问题、事情等非常错综复杂,使人难以理解或解释

perplex: 除puzzle外,再加上言行或思考上的疑问、苦恼等

confuse: 与进程无关,指在心理上使人迷乱

confound: 指完全地confuse对方,使其惊愕或手足无措

bewilder: 指完全地confuse,使无法冷静地或理性地思考

同义词

  • bafflevt.使困惑
  • mistakev.混淆
  • perplexvt.使困惑
  • tripv.混淆
  • upsetvt.使混乱
  • abash
  • addle
  • ball up
  • befuddle
  • bewilder
  • chagrin
  • confound
  • discombobulate
  • discomfit
  • discomfort
  • disconcert
  • discountenance
  • disorder
  • dizzy
  • embarrass
  • faze
  • fuddle
  • jumble
  • mess up
  • mix up
  • mortify
  • muddle
  • mystify
  • puzzle
  • scramble
  • snafu
  • snarl
  • throw
  • bedevil
  • blur
  • flurry
  • fox
  • obnubilate
  • obscure
  • put off
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