释义 |
n- ①[或作a lack](必要的或所希望的事物之)缺乏,不足,短缺<of>
- lack of proper exercise缺乏适当的运动
- She suffered from a severe lack of sleep.她苦于严重的睡眠不足。
- We have no lack of food.我们不缺乏食物。
vt- ① 缺少;没有
- She lacks common sense.她没有[缺乏]常识。
- She lacked the confidence to make friends.她缺乏交朋友的信心。
- ② 不足,差
- The vote lacked five of (being) a majority.该次投票差五票才过半数。
vi- ① 缺乏;不足<for, in>(★通常用于否定句)
- We lack for nothing.我们不缺乏任何东西。
- They did not lack for money.他们并不缺钱。
字辨lack, need, want皆指欠缺某物, lack单指欠缺的事实,后二字则含有因缺乏而必须紧急补充之意: He lack advice. He needs advice. 短语- for [from] lack of ...
- We cannot discuss the details now for lack of time.因时间有限,我们现在无法讨论细节。
同义词- absencen.缺少
- be short ofv.短少
- deficiencyn.不足
- fall short ofv.短少
- missv.缺少
- needn.缺乏
- needv.缺少
- scarcityn.缺乏
- wantn.缺乏
- wantv.欠缺
- dearth
- defect
- deficit
- inadequacy
- insufficiency
- paucity
- poverty
- require
- scantiness
- scantness
- scarceness
- shortage
- shortcoming
- shortfall
- underage
反义词- abundancen.丰富
- excessn.过剩
- sufficiencyn.充足
- enjoyv.享有
- havev.有
- holdv.持有
- ownv.拥有
- possessv.拥有
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- attribute
- state
- condition
- status
- need
- demand
- lack
- deficiency
- want
下位词- absence
- dearth
- deficit
- famine
- mineral deficiency
- shortage
- shortness
- stringency
- tightness
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